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cellar

n. · v.
US //ˈsɛɫɝ// UK //sˈɛlɐ// cel·lar
  1. 1 underground room (n.)
    B2 Upper Intermediate

    a room below ground level in a house, often used for keeping things cool or for storage.

    an underground room or storey of a building, typically used for storage of provisions, coal, or wine.

    Example

    We keep the old garden tools and the lawnmower in the cellar.

    Example

    The old Victorian house featured a damp cellar that required significant renovation before it could be used for anything other than basic storage.

  2. 2 wine collection (n.)
    C1 Advanced Formal

    a collection of wine that someone has stored, usually in a cool place.

    a stock or collection of wine, named after the location where it is traditionally kept.

    Example

    The restaurant is famous for its impressive wine cellar.

    Example

    He spent decades building a private cellar, focusing primarily on vintage reds from the Bordeaux region.

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  1. 3 last place (n.)
    C1 Advanced Informal American English Sport

    the very bottom position in a sports league or competition.

    the lowest position in a league table or ranking; often used in the phrase 'in the cellar'.

    Example

    After losing five games in a row, the team is stuck in the league cellar.

    Example

    The franchise has languished in the division cellar for three consecutive seasons, leading to calls for a complete management overhaul.

  2. 4 to store wine (v.)
    C2 Proficiency Technical Formal

    to put wine or food in a cool underground room so it stays good for a long time.

    to store something, particularly wine, in a cellar for the purpose of aging or preservation.

    Example

    This particular red wine needs to be cellared for at least five years.

    Example

    Serious collectors often cellar their finest bottles for decades to allow the complex flavours to develop fully.

    Usage

    The verb is transitive and requires a direct object.

Etymology 1

From Middle English celer, seler, from Anglo-Norman celer, Old French celier (modern cellier), from Late Latin cellārium, from Latin cella. Doublet of cellarium.

Etymology 2

From 15th century English saler, from French salière, from Latin salarius (“relating to salt”), from Latin sal (“salt”).

Idioms1 entry

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