ENGLISH
REFERENCE

stock

n. C / U
B2 Upper Intermediate Oxford US //ˈstɑk// UK //stˈɒk// stock Archaic General-service

n. a share of ownership in a company. When you buy a company's stock, you own a small piece of that company.

n. a security that represents a share of ownership in a corporation, entitling the owner to a proportion of the corporation's assets and profits. Uncountable when referring to ownership in general; countable when referring to a specific company's shares.


SIMPLE

She buys stock in technology companies.

CONTEXTUAL

Many people invest in the stock market hoping to grow their savings over time.

COMPLEX

The company's stock price plummeted after the CEO announced unexpectedly poor quarterly earnings, wiping out billions in shareholder value.

Synonyms
Origin

* As an English surname, from the noun stock (“stock, tree stump”). This sense is also found respectively in Dutch and German, and Slavic borrowings of them. Compare Stocker. * Also as an English surname, variant of Stoker. * (Stockton): Clipping of Stockton.

Usage

Often used in the plural ('stocks') to refer to a portfolio of different company shares. The phrase 'stock market' is a key collocation.

Idioms3 entries

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