English Reference
adjective

cloudy

adj.
US /ˈkɫaʊdi/ UK /klˈaʊdi/ cloudy

  1. 01 A2 Elementary

    when the sky is full of clouds and you cannot see the sun clearly.

    characterised by a sky covered with clouds; having little or no sunshine.

    Simple

    It was a cloudy morning, so we decided to bring our umbrellas just in case.

    In context

    The forecast predicts a cloudy afternoon with intermittent drizzle, which may impact the visibility for the outdoor photography session.

  2. 02 B1 Intermediate

    describing a liquid or glass that you cannot see through clearly.

    lacking transparency or clarity; containing sediment or particles that make a substance opaque.

    Simple

    The water in the fish tank looked cloudy and needed to be changed.

    In context

    The chemist noted that the solution became cloudy upon the addition of the reagent, indicating the formation of a precipitate.

  3. 03 B2 Upper Intermediate

    not clear in meaning or difficult to understand.

    metaphorically unclear, confused, or lacking in definition.

    Simple

    His memory of the accident was a bit cloudy because it happened so fast.

    In context

    The legal implications of the new contract remain cloudy, as several clauses appear to contradict existing employment regulations.

  4. 04 B2 Upper Intermediate Informal Computing

    relating to services or data stored on the internet instead of a local computer.

    pertaining to cloud computing environments or services hosted on remote servers.

    Simple

    Our company is moving toward a more cloudy setup to save money on servers.

    In context

    The startup's infrastructure is entirely cloudy, allowing them to scale their operations rapidly without investing in physical hardware.

    Usage

    Often used as a casual shorthand for 'cloud-based'.

    Teacher's tip

    This is a relatively modern, informal usage; in professional technical writing, 'cloud-based' or 'cloud-native' is preferred.

    cloud based
    localon premise

From Middle English cloudy (“cloudy, overcast, gloomy, dark", also "hilly, rocky”), from Old English clūdiġ (“stony, rocky”), equivalent to cloud + -y.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Origin Old English clūdiġ
Level A2 · Elementary
Frequency Frequent
Updated