English Reference

Word

combats

Phoneticscom·bats, stress on the second syllable

/kəmˈbæts/

Definition

v. to fight against something harmful and try to stop it, like disease, crime, or poverty.

v. to oppose, fight against, or seek to prevent something harmful such as disease, crime, or inequality. Often used for organized or sustained efforts rather than physical fighting alone.

Examples

“She combats stress by walking every morning.”

“The city program combats food waste by collecting unsold meals from shops each evening.”

“The new policy combats rising prices by limiting rents in areas where young families struggle most.”

Examples

simple

“She combats stress by walking every morning.”

contextual

“The city program combats food waste by collecting unsold meals from shops each evening.”

complex

“The new policy combats rising prices by limiting rents in areas where young families struggle most.”

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “combats” in context.

Verb

01. aim to combat

“The new policy aims to combat youth unemployment.”

verb + prep + verb

02. combat corruption

“The commission was set up to combat corruption in politics.”

verb + noun

03. combat crime

“Extra police patrols were introduced to combat crime downtown.”

verb + noun

04. combat disease

“Scientists are working together to combat tropical disease.”

verb + noun

05. combat pollution

“The city banned cars to combat air pollution.”

verb + noun

06. combat poverty

“The government launched a plan to combat poverty nationwide.”

verb + noun

07. combat terrorism

“Nations must cooperate to combat international terrorism.”

verb + noun

08. combat unemployment

“Training schemes help combat unemployment among graduates.”

verb + noun

09. help combat

“Regular exercise can help combat stress and anxiety.”

verb + verb

Adjective

10. actively combat

“The council is actively combating poverty in rural areas.”

adv + verb

11. effectively combat

“New vaccines help doctors effectively combat infectious diseases.”

adv + verb

12. efforts to combat poverty

“International efforts to combat poverty need more funding.”

Usage

The verb is transitive and takes a direct object.

Pitfall

combat against poverty

combat poverty

Combat is transitive — it takes a direct object without 'against'.

Related words

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B2 FirstIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.5.5–6.5TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 4.0–4.572–94TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.785–944
Frequency
Occasional
Level
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Updated

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English Reference