English Reference

Word

containment

Phoneticscon·tain·ment, stress on the second syllable

US/kənˈteɪnmənt/

UK/kəntˈeɪnmənt/

Definitions

01preventing the spread of something

B2 · Upper Intermediate Uncountable noun

n. the act of keeping something harmful, like a disease or a fire, under control so it does not spread.

n. the action of keeping something harmful under control or within limits to prevent its expansion or transmission.

“The government's main goal was the containment of the virus to a single city.”

“Public health officials focused on the rapid containment of the outbreak, implementing strict quarantine measures to prevent further community transmission.”

Antonyms

02nuclear or industrial safety

C1 · Advanced Countable noun Science Technical

n. a strong structure built around a nuclear reactor to stop dangerous materials from escaping.

n. a physical system or structure designed to prevent the accidental release of radioactive or hazardous materials into the environment.

“Engineers checked the steel containment building for any signs of damage.”

“The nuclear facility was equipped with a secondary containment shell designed to withstand extreme pressure in the event of a core malfunction.”

Synonyms

03political strategy

C1 · Advanced Uncountable noun Academic

n. a policy used to stop a hostile country from becoming more powerful or gaining more land.

n. a geopolitical strategy, notably during the Cold War, aimed at preventing the expansion of a hostile foreign power.

“The policy of containment was designed to stop the spread of communism.”

“Diplomatic historians often debate the long-term efficacy of the containment doctrine in shaping international relations during the mid-twentieth century.”

04mathematical inclusion

C2 · Proficiency Uncountable noun Mathematics Technical

n. the relationship where one set of numbers or objects is completely inside another set.

n. the relation between two sets when every element of the first is also an element of the second.

“The teacher explained the containment of the set of even numbers within the set of integers.”

“In set theory, the symbol for containment indicates that one subset is entirely comprised within a larger superset.”

Synonyms

Real-World Examples

“Virus spreading in DRC faster than containment efforts.”
Al Jazeera 15 Aug 2026
“The CAA's Nicholson says "the most important thing is to bung it in water and cool it down," though some airlines did use specialised containment devices.”
BBC News 6 Aug 2026

Etymology

From contain + -ment.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

NOUN

containment(C1)

Domain

Mathematics

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.C1 AdvancedIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.7.0–8.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 5.0–5.595–113TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.945–990
Frequency
Frequent
Level
C1 · Advanced
Updated

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English Reference