Definitions
01academic mark
A2 · Elementary Countable noun Education American English
n. a letter or number that shows how well you did on a test or in a class.
n. a mark indicating the quality of a student's work or performance in an examination.
“She was very happy because she got an A grade on her history project.”
“The final grade for the semester is calculated by averaging the midterm exam results with the marks from three independent research papers.”
Usage
Commonly used with 'get', 'receive', or 'give'.
02school year
A2 · Elementary Countable noun Education American English
n. a level of study in school, usually based on a student's age.
n. a level of primary or secondary education, typically corresponding to one academic year.
“My younger brother is starting the fourth grade this September.”
“In the American school system, students typically enter the first grade at age six and continue through the twelfth grade before graduation.”
Teaching tip
In British English, 'year' or 'form' is used instead of 'grade' for this meaning.
03level of quality
B1 · Intermediate Countable noun
n. a particular level of quality or rank in a system.
n. a position within a scale of quality, rank, or size.
日本語:等級※
“The restaurant only uses the highest grade of olive oil in its cooking.”
“The military officer was promoted to a higher pay grade after serving three years in the overseas division.”
04slope
B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun
n. the steepness of a road or a hill.
n. the degree of inclination of a slope, road, or railway.
“The truck struggled to climb the steep grade of the mountain road.”
“Engineers had to adjust the railway's grade to ensure the heavy freight trains could safely navigate the pass during icy conditions.”
05to mark work
B1 · Intermediate Education American English
v. to give a mark to a student's test or piece of work.
v. to evaluate and assign a mark or score to academic work.
“The teacher spent the whole weekend grading the students' essays.”
“The professor uses a strict rubric to grade the final presentations, ensuring that every student is assessed on the same criteria.”
06to classify
B2 · Upper Intermediate
v. to arrange things into groups based on their quality or size.
v. to arrange or classify items according to a scale of quality, size, or rank.
“The machines grade the eggs by weight before they are packed into boxes.”
“The diamonds are carefully graded based on their clarity, colour, and cut before being sent to the jewellers.”
Synonyms
Collocations
Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “grade” in context.
Verb
01. get a good grade
“She was very happy because she got a good grade on her final history exam.”
verb + adj + noun
02. improve your grades
“If you study for an hour every night, you will definitely improve your grades.”
verb + possessive + noun
03. receive a failing grade
“Students who do not submit their essays will receive a failing grade for the course.”
verb + adj + noun
Adjective
04. high grade
“The factory only uses high grade steel to manufacture these tools.”
adj + noun
05. steep grade
“The truck struggled to climb the steep grade as it went up the mountain.”
adj + noun
Noun
06. average grade
“The average grade for the math test was a B minus.”
noun + noun
07. grade level
“The books in this section are appropriate for a fifth-grade level.”
noun + noun
Preposition
08. in the eighth grade
“My younger brother is currently in the eighth grade at the local middle school.”
prep + noun
Etymology
Borrowed from Middle French grade (“a grade, degree”), from Latin gradus (“a step, pace, degree”), from Proto-Italic graðus, from Proto-Indo-European gʰradʰ-, *gʰredʰ- (“to walk, go”). Doublet of gradus. Cognate with Gothic 𐌲𐍂𐌹𐌸𐍃 (griþs, “step, grade”), Bavarian Gritt (“step, stride”), Lithuanian gri̇̀diju (“to go, wander”).
Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Word family
VERB
NOUN
ADJECTIVE
ADVERB
Related words
Idioms
01. make the grade
Domains
- Exam level
- CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B1 PreliminaryIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.4.0–5.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 3.0–3.544–71TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.550–784
- Frequency
- Very common
- Level
- B1 · IntermediateOxford
- Updated
- アルファベット
- 読み方の一覧 →
QR code
englishreference.com/q/grade
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「日本語」「カタカナ語」 data: JMdict (EDRDG), CC BY-SA 4.0