English Reference

Phrasal verb

count down to

Definition

phrasal verb. to wait for a special event by counting the days or hours until it starts. You use this when you are excited about something coming soon.

phrasal verb. to wait with anticipation for a specific future event by tracking the remaining time. The verb is intransitive but requires the preposition 'to' to introduce the target event.

Examples

“We are counting down to the summer holidays.”

“The children are counting down to Christmas, checking their advent calendars every single morning.”

“Scientists at the space agency were counting down to the launch, monitoring every technical parameter with extreme precision.”

Examples

simple

“We are counting down to the summer holidays.”

contextual

“The children are counting down to Christmas, checking their advent calendars every single morning.”

complex

“Scientists at the space agency were counting down to the launch, monitoring every technical parameter with extreme precision.”

Usage

Usually used in the continuous form ('counting down') to emphasize the ongoing feeling of anticipation.

Teaching tip

Contrast with the literal 'count down' (from 10 to 1); this version focuses on the psychological state of waiting for a deadline or event.

Pitfall

I am counting down for my birthday.

I am counting down to my birthday.

The phrasal verb 'count down' requires the preposition 'to' rather than 'for' when indicating the target event.

Phrasal verb

Particles

down to

Separability

inseparable

Pattern

count + down + to + object

Synonyms

wait forlook forward toanticipate

Antonyms

Grammar

This entry

Level
B1 · Intermediate
Updated

Scan code

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English Reference