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cure

v. · n.
US //ˈkjʊɹ// UK //kjˈɔː// cure
  1. 1 to make healthy (v.)
    B1 Intermediate Medicine

    to make someone healthy again after they have been ill.

    to restore an individual to health or to eliminate a disease or its effects. Transitive, taking the person or the illness as the direct object.

    Example

    The doctors managed to cure the patient after a long stay in the hospital.

    Example

    While modern antibiotics can cure most bacterial infections, the rise of drug-resistant strains presents a significant challenge to global health systems.

    Pitfall
    The doctor cured to him.
    The doctor cured him.

    The verb 'cure' is transitive and takes a direct object without a preposition.

  2. 2 to preserve food (v.)
    B2 Upper Intermediate Cooking

    to treat food, like meat or fish, with salt or smoke so it lasts a long time.

    to preserve meat, fish, or vegetable matter by salting, smoking, or drying to prevent decomposition.

    Example

    Farmers used to cure ham in the winter to make it last all year.

    Example

    The traditional method involves using a dry rub of salt and spices to cure the salmon before it is cold-smoked over oak chips.

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  1. 3 to harden materials (v.)
    C1 Advanced Technical Engineering

    to let a material like glue, plastic, or concrete become hard and strong.

    to allow a material to harden or toughen through a chemical process, often involving heat, pressure, or time.

    Example

    You need to let the concrete cure for several days before you build on it.

    Example

    The epoxy resin requires at least twenty-four hours to cure fully at room temperature before the structural integrity can be tested.

    Usage

    Often used as an intransitive verb describing the material's state change.

  2. 4 a medical treatment (n.)
    B1 Intermediate Medicine

    a medicine or treatment that makes an illness go away.

    a substance, treatment, or regimen that restores health or ends a disease.

    Example

    Scientists are still searching for a cure for the common cold.

    Example

    The discovery of a reliable cure for the virus transformed what was once a terminal diagnosis into a manageable condition.

  3. 5 a solution (n.)
    B2 Upper Intermediate

    a way to solve a difficult problem.

    a solution or remedy for a problematic situation or social ill.

    Example

    Higher taxes are not always a cure for a country's economic problems.

    Example

    The CEO proposed a complete restructuring as a cure for the company's declining productivity and low employee morale.

Etymology 1

From Middle English cure, borrowed from Old French cure (“care, cure, healing, cure of souls”), from Latin cura (“care, medical attendance, cure”). Displaced native Old English hǣlu, but survived as heal.

Etymology 2

From Middle English curen, from Old French curer, from Latin cūrāre. Partially displaced Old English ġehǣlan, whence Modern English heal.

Etymology 3

From curiosity.

Word family
Idioms2 entries

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