English Reference

Word

dame

Phoneticsdame

US/ˈdeɪm/

UK/dˈeɪm/

Definitions

01a title of honour

B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun British English · Formal

n. a high title given to a woman in the UK for her great work, similar to 'Sir' for a man.

n. the title given to a woman who has been awarded the Order of the British Empire or a similar honour; the female equivalent of a knighthood.

“She was named a Dame for her long career in science and education.”

“The actress was appointed a Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire in recognition of her extensive services to drama and charity.”

Synonyms

Antonyms

sir

02a woman

C1 · Advanced Countable noun American English · Informal · Slang

n. an old-fashioned and casual way to say 'woman', often used in old movies.

n. a slang or informal term for a woman, now considered dated and occasionally patronising.

“In those old detective movies, the hero is always meeting a mysterious dame.”

“The hard-boiled detective novels of the 1940s frequently employed the term 'dame' to describe the female protagonists who entered the investigator's office.”

Teaching tip

This sense is dated; learners should avoid using it in modern conversation as it can sound disrespectful or like a parody of old films.

Synonyms

03theatre character

C2 · Proficiency Countable noun Theater British English

n. a funny female character in a traditional British play, usually played by a man.

n. a traditional stock character in British pantomime, typically a mature woman portrayed by a male actor in drag for comedic effect.

“The children laughed when the pantomime dame walked onto the stage in a giant, colourful dress.”

“The success of a traditional British pantomime often hinges on the comedic timing and audience rapport of the actor playing the dame.”

Synonyms

pantomime dame

Real-World Examples

“In July, the leader of the Church, the Archbishop of Canterbury Dame Sarah Mullally, visited Ghana in one of her first international visits in the role .”
BBC News 16 Aug 2026
“She came off that bend like a train," three-time world heptathlon champion Dame Jessica Ennis-Hill said on BBC TV.”
BBC News 13 Aug 2026

Related words

Domain

Theater

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.C2 ProficiencyIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.8.5–9.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 6.0114–120
Frequency
Frequent
Level
C2 · Proficiency
Updated

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English Reference