definitive
adj. · n.-
1 authoritative and complete (adj.) B2 Upper Intermediatethe best and most complete version of something that everyone trusts.
providing a firm conclusion or being the most authoritative of its kind.
ExampleThis is the definitive book on the history of jazz.
ExampleScholars consider this biography to be the definitive account of the poet's life, as it incorporates previously undiscovered letters and journals.
Usageoften used to describe books, biographies, or studies.
Teacher's tipLearners often confuse this with 'definite'. While 'definite' means certain, 'definitive' means it is the final, highest-quality version.
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2 final and decisive (adj.) B2 Upper Intermediatea final decision or answer that ends all doubt or talking.
conclusive and final; bringing an end to a process or debate.
ExampleThe court gave a definitive ruling on the case yesterday.
ExampleThe laboratory results provided definitive proof that the water supply had been contaminated by industrial runoff.
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3 standard postage stamp (n.) C2 Proficiency Technicala regular stamp used for everyday mail, not a special one for a holiday.
a postage stamp issued as part of a regular series for indefinite use, rather than a commemorative issue.
ExampleHe added a common definitive to his stamp collection.
ExampleWhile commemorative stamps attract casual collectors, serious philatelists often focus on the subtle plate variations found in long-running definitives.
Usageusually used by collectors or postal workers.
- standard issue
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4 limiting word (n.) C2 Proficiency Technical Academic Sciencea word like 'the' or 'this' that points to a specific thing.
a word, such as a definite article or demonstrative, that serves to define or limit the reference of a noun.
ExampleThe teacher explained how a definitive helps identify a specific noun.
ExampleThe linguist argued that the definitive functions as a functional head within the noun phrase structure.
Usageused in formal linguistic analysis.
Teacher's tipIn modern grammar, these are more commonly referred to as 'determiners'.
- determiner
From Middle French définitif.
- Adjectivedefinitive
- Adverbdefinitively