English Reference

Word

decisive

Phoneticsde·ci·sive, stress on the second syllable

US/dɪˈsaɪsɪv/

UK/dɪsˈaɪsɪv/

Definitions

01making quick choices

B2 · Upper Intermediate

adj. able to make decisions quickly and with confidence.

adj. characterised by the ability to make firm decisions promptly and without hesitation.

“A decisive leader is needed to guide the company through this crisis.”

“The board sought a decisive chief executive who could implement the necessary reforms without succumbing to internal political pressure.”

Usage

Usually describes a person's character or a specific action taken by a person.

02settling an issue

B2 · Upper Intermediate

adj. settling something once and for all, or providing a clear result.

adj. having the power to settle a dispute or determine the final outcome of a situation.

“The team scored a decisive goal in the final minute of the game.”

“The archaeological evidence provided a decisive answer to the long-standing debate regarding the city's original boundaries.”

Usage

Often used with nouns like 'victory', 'factor', 'evidence', or 'action'.

03clear and certain

C1 · Advanced Formal

adj. very clear and easy to see; leaving no doubt.

adj. unmistakable or definite in nature; leaving no room for doubt or uncertainty.

“There has been a decisive improvement in her test scores this term.”

“The data showed a decisive shift in consumer behaviour following the introduction of the new environmental regulations.”

Teaching tip

In this sense, 'decisive' is often used in academic or professional reports to describe trends or changes.

Antonyms

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “decisive” in context.

Adjective

01. decisive influence

“Her mentor's advice had a decisive influence on her choice of career path.”

adj + noun

02. decisive role

“The new evidence played a decisive role in the jury's final verdict.”

adj + noun

03. decisive action

Real-World Examples

“The prime minister, Anutin Charnvirakul, said he had ordered the interior ministry and police to stop issuing licences to possess, purchase and carry firearms, and called for “tighter controls and decisive penalties”.”
The Guardian 12 Aug 2026
“That could prove decisive in an early primary state such as South Carolina.”
The Guardian 15 Aug 2026

Etymology

From Middle French décisif, equivalent to decide + -ive.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

ADJECTIVE

decisive(C1)

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.C1 AdvancedIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.7.0–8.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 5.0–5.595–113TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.945–990
Frequency
Frequent
Level
C1 · AdvancedOxford
Updated

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