English Reference
noun

description

n.
US /dɪsˈkɹɪpʃən/ UK /dɪskɹˈɪpʃən/ de·scrip·tion UK spelling description's, description's

  1. 01 A1 Beginner

    a picture in words that tells you how something looks, sounds, or feels.

    a spoken or written representation of the appearance, nature, or attributes of something.

    Simple

    The witness gave a detailed description of the man to the police.

    In context

    The novelist provided such a vivid description of the coastal village that readers felt they could smell the salt air.

    Pitfall
    He gave a description about the man. He gave a description of the man.

    Use the preposition 'of' after description to indicate the subject being described.

  2. 02 C1 Advanced AcademicTechnical Linguistics

    the study of how people actually use a language, without saying what is right or wrong.

    the objective recording and analysis of language usage within a speech community, contrasted with prescription.

    Simple

    The book offers a clear description of how the local dialect has changed.

    In context

    Modern linguistics prioritises the accurate description of spoken corpora over the enforcement of traditional grammatical rules.

    Usage

    Often used in the context of 'descriptive linguistics'.

  3. 03 B2 Upper Intermediate Formal

    a particular type or kind of person or thing.

    a class, type, or variety of something, often used in the phrase 'of every description'.

    Simple

    The shop sold old books and magazines of every description.

    In context

    The festival attracted travellers of every description, from wealthy tourists to backpackers on a strict budget.

Usage accurate description · contain description · description of


From Middle English descripcioun, from Old French description and its etymon, Latin dēscrīptiō, noun of action of dēscrībō (“to describe”). Equivalent to describe + -tion.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Origin Latin dēscrīptiō
Level A1 · Beginner
Frequency Common
Updated