English Reference

Word

desktop

Phoneticsdesk·top, stress on the first syllable

US/ˈdɛskˌtɑp/

UK/dˈɛsktɒp/

Definitions

01computer screen

A2 · Elementary Countable noun Computing

n. the main screen you see on your computer where your icons and folders are kept.

n. the primary graphical user interface of an operating system, typically serving as a workspace for icons, windows, and background wallpaper.

“I saved the document to my desktop so I could find it easily later.”

“The user had so many shortcuts cluttered across the desktop that the background wallpaper was barely visible.”

02type of computer

A2 · Elementary Countable noun Computing

n. a computer that is designed to stay in one place on a desk, rather than a laptop.

n. a personal computer designed for regular use at a single location on or near a desk due to its size and power requirements.

“He prefers using a desktop for gaming because it has a larger screen.”

“While laptops offer portability, a high-end desktop remains the preferred choice for video editing and complex 3D rendering tasks.”

Synonyms

03surface of a desk

B1 · Intermediate Countable noun

n. the flat top part of a desk where you work.

n. the upper horizontal surface of a desk.

“She cleared her desktop of all the old papers before starting the new project.”

“The executive's mahogany desktop was polished to a high shine, reflecting the lamp light in the dim office.”

Synonyms

tabletopwork surface

04designed for a computer

B2 · Upper Intermediate Computing

adj. describes a version of a website or software made for a computer instead of a phone.

adj. relating to a version of an application or website designed to be viewed on a personal computer rather than a mobile device.

“The mobile app is okay, but the desktop version has many more features.”

“The developers prioritised the desktop experience, ensuring that the complex data tables were fully legible on larger monitors.”

Synonyms

non-mobilefull-site

Antonyms

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “desktop” in context.

Verb

01. clear the desktop

“Before starting the new project, she cleared the desktop to create a more focused workspace.”

verb + noun

02. clutter the desktop

“Dozens of unused icons and temporary files began to clutter the desktop, making it hard to find important documents.”

verb + noun

Adjective

03. cluttered desktop

“A cluttered desktop can be a major distraction when you are trying to meet a tight deadline.”

adj + noun

04. virtual desktop

“Power users often utilize a virtual desktop to separate their personal browsing from their professional tasks.”

adj + noun

Noun

05. desktop computer

“Despite the popularity of tablets, many gamers still prefer a powerful desktop computer for its superior performance.”

noun + noun

06. desktop publishing

“The advent of desktop publishing allowed small businesses to produce professional-quality brochures in-house.”

noun + noun

07. desktop shortcut

“I created a desktop shortcut so I could launch the application with a single click.”

noun + noun

Preposition

08. on the desktop

“Please save the final version of the report directly on the desktop for easy access.”

prep + noun

Real-World Examples

“His workplace was also examined, and gardaí seized his desktop computer.”
BreakingNews.ie 28 Aug 2026
“The site, which can be accessed on desktop or as a mobile app, has over 200 million monthly active users, and is popular with gamers.”
BBC News 12 Aug 2026

Etymology

From desk + top.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Domain

Computing

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.C1 AdvancedIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.7.0–8.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 5.0–5.595–113TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.945–990
Frequency
Frequent
Level
C1 · AdvancedOxford
Updated

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English Reference