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discount

n. · v. · adj.
US //ˈdɪskaʊnt// dis·count
  1. 1 price reduction (n.)
    A2 Elementary

    an amount of money taken off the usual cost of something.

    a reduction in the gross amount or list price of an item or service.

    Example

    Students can get a ten percent discount on books at this shop.

    Example

    The retailer offered a substantial discount to customers who were willing to purchase the floor models rather than waiting for new stock.

  2. 2 to dismiss an idea (v.)
    B2 Upper Intermediate

    to decide that something is not true or not important.

    to disregard or minimize the significance of information, a theory, or a claim.

    Example

    You shouldn't discount the possibility of rain just because the sun is out now.

    Example

    The board was quick to discount the consultant's warnings, a decision they would later regret when the market shifted as predicted.

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  1. 3 to reduce a price (v.)
    B1 Intermediate

    to lower the price of something you are selling.

    to offer an item for sale at a lower price than its standard retail value.

    Example

    The shop usually discounts its winter coats in February.

    Example

    The airline began to heavily discount its long-haul fares in an attempt to recover market share from its low-cost competitors.

  2. 4 selling at lower prices (adj.)
    B1 Intermediate

    describing a shop or product that is cheaper than others.

    specializing in or relating to the sale of goods at prices below those standardly charged.

    Example

    We buy our groceries at a discount supermarket to save money.

    Example

    The rise of discount retailers has fundamentally altered the landscape of the high street, forcing traditional department stores to reconsider their pricing strategies.

  3. 5 financial deduction (v.)
    C2 Proficiency Technical Formal Law

    to take away an amount of interest when lending money.

    to lend money upon a bill or note, deducting the interest or allowance in advance.

    Example

    The bank will discount the bill and give you the cash today.

    Example

    The central bank agreed to discount the commercial paper at a preferential rate to ensure liquidity within the regional financial system.

    Usage

    The verb is transitive and typically used in banking or legal contracts.

Origin

Alteration of French descompte, décompte, from Old French disconter, desconter (“reckon off, account back, discount”), from Medieval Latin discomputō (“to deduct, discount”), from Latin dis- (“away”) + computō (“to reckon, count”). By surface analysis, dis- + count.

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