English Reference

Word

luxury

Phoneticslux·u·ry, stress on the first syllable

US/ˈɫəɡʒɝi/

UK/lˈʌkʃəɹˌi/

Definitions

01wealthy surroundings

B1 · Intermediate Uncountable noun

n. a way of living that involves great comfort, expensive things, and lots of money.

n. a state of great comfort or elegance involving great expense. Uncountable in this abstract sense.

“The royal family lived in total luxury in their summer palace.”

“After years of financial struggle, the entrepreneur finally enjoyed a life of luxury, traveling only by private jet and staying in five-star suites.”

Antonyms

02an expensive treat

B1 · Intermediate Countable noun

n. something expensive that you enjoy but do not really need for your daily life.

n. an inessential, desirable item which is expensive or difficult to obtain. Countable in this sense.

“A new sports car is a luxury that most people cannot afford.”

“The department store specializes in high-end luxuries, from designer handbags to rare perfumes imported from France.”

03a rare pleasure

B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun

n. a special pleasure or advantage that you do not often have.

n. a pleasure or advantage that is rarely experienced or available. Often used with 'the luxury of'.

“I finally had the luxury of sleeping until noon on Sunday.”

“Working from home gave him the luxury of spending more time with his children during the week.”

Synonyms

04high-end or expensive

B1 · Intermediate

adj. describing something that is very expensive and of high quality.

adj. relating to or providing luxury; high-end and intended for a wealthy market. Attributive use.

“They spent their honeymoon at a luxury hotel on the coast.”

“The developer plans to convert the old warehouse into luxury apartments featuring floor-to-ceiling windows and marble finishes.”

Antonyms

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “luxury” in context.

Verb

01. afford luxury

“Now that he has a better job, he can afford a few small luxuries.”

verb + noun

02. enjoy luxury

“Guests can enjoy the luxury of a private spa during their stay.”

verb + noun

03. forgo luxury

“The explorers had to forgo all luxury to survive the mountain trek.”

verb + noun

04. luxury abounds

“Luxury abounds in the newly renovated palace hotel.”

noun + verb

Adjective

05. pure luxury

“Staying at the five-star resort was a week of pure luxury.”

adj + noun

06. sheer luxury

“The feeling of the silk sheets against her skin was sheer luxury.”

adj + noun

Noun

07. height of luxury

“Traveling by first class is considered the height of luxury.”

noun + prep + noun

08. item of luxury

“The shop sells expensive watches and other items of luxury.”

noun + prep + noun

09. lap of luxury

“He spent his retirement living in the lap of luxury on the coast.”

noun + prep + noun

10. a taste of luxury

“The weekend cruise gave the couple a brief taste of luxury.”

11. have the luxury of time

“We don't have the luxury of time to sit around and debate this.”

12. live in the lap of luxury

“After winning the lottery, they lived in the lap of luxury for years.”

Etymology

From Middle English luxurie, from Old French luxurie, from Latin luxuria (“rankness, luxury”), from luxus (“extravagance, luxury”).

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

NOUN

luxury(B1)

ADJECTIVE

Idioms

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B1 PreliminaryIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.4.0–5.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 3.0–3.544–71TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.550–784
Frequency
Common
Level
B1 · IntermediateOxford
Updated

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English Reference