English Reference

Word

dishes

Phoneticsdish·es, stress on the first syllable

US/ˈdɪʃəz/

UK/dˈɪʃɪz/

Definitions

01plates and bowls

A1 · Beginner Plural noun

n. more than one plate, bowl, or cup used for eating and serving food.

n. the plural of dish, denoting multiple items of crockery or containers used for food service.

“We need to put the clean dishes back in the cupboard.”

“The caterers arranged the ceramic dishes across the buffet table, ensuring each platter was easily accessible to the guests.”

Synonyms

crockeryplatestableware

02the chore of washing up

A1 · Beginner Plural noun

n. the task of washing the plates and cutlery after a meal.

n. the collective activity of washing used kitchenware and tableware after a meal.

“It is your turn to do the dishes after dinner tonight.”

“After the holiday feast, the entire family gathered in the kitchen to help do the dishes and clear the counters.”

Usage

usually used with the verb 'do'

Pitfall

I am going to make the dishes.

I am going to do the dishes.

In English, we use the verb 'do' for chores like cleaning the dishes.

Synonyms

washing updishwashing

03to serve or gossip

B2 · Upper Intermediate Informal

v. to serve food onto a plate, or to share interesting secrets and gossip.

v. the third-person singular present form of 'dish', used for serving food or informally for sharing gossip.

“She always dishes the latest office gossip during our lunch break.”

“The chef dishes the pasta into individual bowls while the waiter prepares the garnish.”

Usage

often used in the phrasal verb 'dish out'

Synonyms

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.A1 MoversIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.2.0–3.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 1.0–1.50–23TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.120–224
Frequency
Common
Level
A1 · Beginner
Updated

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