English Reference
noun

distinction

n.
US /dɪˈstɪŋkʃən/ UK /dɪstˈɪŋkʃən/ dis·tinc·tion UK spelling distinction's, distinction's

  1. 01 B2 Upper Intermediate

    a clear difference between two similar things.

    a discrimination or separation between two or more things based on their differences.

    Simple

    There is a sharp distinction between being famous and being respected.

    In context

    The law makes a clear distinction between accidental damage and intentional vandalism, applying different penalties for each.

  2. 02 C1 Advanced Formal

    the quality of being excellent or special.

    the quality of being outstanding or superior; a mark of honor or high achievement.

    Simple

    She served her country with distinction for over thirty years.

    In context

    The professor was awarded a medal of distinction for his groundbreaking research into renewable energy sources.

    mediocrityinsignificance
  3. 03 B2 Upper Intermediate British English

    a very high grade in an exam or course.

    a specific grade or award conferred for high performance in an academic or professional examination.

    Simple

    He was thrilled to pass his piano exam with distinction.

    In context

    To graduate with distinction, students must maintain a high grade point average and complete an original thesis project.

    honorshigh pass

Usage distinction matters · distinction between · draw distinction

It's important to talk about the distinction between a risk and a hazard .

Phys.org· 17 Aug 2026

In their new paper, the researchers investigated how this distinction between heat and useful energy affects the semiclassical limit.

Phys.org· 17 Aug 2026

From Middle English distinccioun, from Old French distinction (attested from the 12th century), borrowed from Latin distinctiōnem, action noun of distinguō (“separate, distinguish”). Attested in English from the late 14th century.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Origin Latin distinctio
Level C1 · Advanced
Frequency Common
Updated