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REFERENCE

drafting

n. · v.
US //ˈdɹæftɪŋ// UK //dɹˈɑːftɪŋ// draft·ing
  1. 1 writing a first version (n.)
    B2 Upper Intermediate Formal Law

    the act of writing the first version of a document, speech, or law.

    the process of composing a preliminary version of a text, typically for legal, legislative, or formal purposes.

    Example

    The drafting of the new contract took several weeks because there were many details to check.

    Example

    The drafting of the international treaty required months of delicate negotiation to ensure all parties agreed on the specific terminology.
  2. 2 technical drawing (n.)
    B2 Upper Intermediate Technical Science

    the skill or job of making detailed plans for buildings or machines.

    the act or profession of producing precise technical drawings for architecture, engineering, or manufacturing.

    Example

    He studied drafting in college so he could work for an architecture firm.

    Example

    Modern drafting has largely moved from physical drawing boards to sophisticated computer-aided design software.
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  1. 3 racing/cycling (n.)
    C1 Advanced Technical Sport

    following closely behind another vehicle to use less energy by staying out of the wind.

    the practice of following in a close line behind another vehicle or cyclist to reduce wind resistance and conserve energy.

    Example

    The cyclist stayed close to the leader, using drafting to save his strength for the finish.

    Example

    In professional motor racing, drafting is a critical tactic used to gain enough speed to overtake an opponent on a straight track.

    Usage

    Often used as an uncountable noun in sports contexts.
    • slipstreaming
  2. 4 the act of preparing a version (v.)
    B1 Intermediate

    the action of creating a rough version of something.

    the present participle of 'draft', referring to the ongoing act of creating a preliminary sketch or document.

    Example

    I am currently drafting a letter to the manager about the broken heater.

    Example

    While drafting the proposal, the team realised they had significantly underestimated the total cost of materials.
    • finalising

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