ENGLISH
REFERENCE

elbow

n. countable
B2 Upper Intermediate Oxford US //ˈɛɫˌboʊ// UK //ˈɛlbəʊ// el·bow Archaic General-service Informal

n. the joint in the middle of your arm where it bends. You use it to move your lower arm up and down.

n. the joint between the forearm and the upper arm, formed by the junction of the radius, ulna, and humerus.


SIMPLE

He rested his elbows on the table while he ate.

CONTEXTUAL

She accidentally hit her elbow against the door frame, causing a sharp pain to shoot down her arm.

COMPLEX

The athlete suffered a repetitive strain injury in his left elbow, necessitating several months of physical therapy to regain full range of motion before the next season.

Synonyms
Origin

From Middle English elbowe (“elbow”), from Old English elboga, elnboga (“elbow”), from Proto-Germanic *alinabugô (“elbow”), equivalent to ell + bow. Cognate with Scots elbuck (“elbow”), Saterland Frisian Älbooge (“elbow”), Dutch elleboog (“elbow”), Low German Ellebage (“elbow”), German Ellbogen, Ellenbogen (“elbow”), Danish and Norwegian albue (“elbow”), Faroese albogi, Icelandic olbogi, olnbogi (“elbow”), Swedish armbåge (“elbow”).

Idioms3 entries

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