English Reference

Word

emigrant

Phoneticsem·i·grant, stress on the first syllable

US/ˈɛməɡɹənt/

UK/ˈɛmɪɡɹənt/

Countable noun

Definition

n. a person who leaves their own country to live in another country for a long time. You use it when you talk about leaving, not arriving.

n. a person who departs from their country of origin to settle permanently or long-term in another country. Often contrasted with immigrant, which frames the same movement from the perspective of arrival.

Examples

“The emigrant writes home to his family every month.”

“As an emigrant, she keeps close ties to her hometown while building a new life abroad.”

“The aging emigrant returned after decades abroad to find his childhood village transformed beyond recognition by roads and tourism.”

Examples

simple

“The emigrant writes home to his family every month.”

contextual

“As an emigrant, she keeps close ties to her hometown while building a new life abroad.”

complex

“The aging emigrant returned after decades abroad to find his childhood village transformed beyond recognition by roads and tourism.”

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “emigrant” in context.

Verb

01. assist emigrant

“The charity was set up to assist emigrants with housing and official forms.”

verb + noun

02. emigrant arrives

“When the emigrant arrives, she must register with the local authorities.”

noun + verb

03. emigrant leaves

“The emigrant leaves home with little money but great hope for the future.”

noun + verb

04. emigrant returns

“After twenty years abroad, the emigrant returns to visit his home village.”

noun + verb

05. emigrant settles

“Once the emigrant settles abroad, he often sends money back home.”

noun + verb

Adjective

06. economic emigrant

“As an economic emigrant, she left home to find better-paid work abroad.”

adj + noun

Noun

07. child of emigrants

“As a child of emigrants, she grew up speaking two languages at home.”

noun + prep + noun

08. flow of emigrants

“The government tried to control the steady flow of emigrants.”

noun + prep + noun

09. generation of emigrants

“An entire generation of emigrants grew up between two cultures.”

noun + prep + noun

10. a wave of emigrants

“A wave of emigrants left southern Italy in search of work in America.”

11. descendant of irish emigrants

“He is a proud descendant of Irish emigrants who settled in Boston.”

12. help emigrants settle abroad

“The agency helps emigrants settle abroad by finding housing and jobs.”

Usage

Typically followed by 'from' for the country left; 'immigrant to' describes arrival in the new country.

Pitfall

She is an emigrant to Canada

She is an immigrant to Canada

Use emigrant for leaving a country and immigrant for entering and living in a new one.

Real-World Examples

“Over time, Pajenga said that many of these emigrants forgot their grandmothers' recipes as they adapted to new countries and cultures.”
BBC Travel 7 Mar 2025
“Like millions of other Venezuelan emigrants, she does not have a valid Venezuelan passport, the result of the government’s longstanding discrimination against opposition-leaning citizens.”
The New York Times 30 Jun 2026

Etymology

From Classical Latin ēmigrāns, present participle of ēmigrāre (“to emigrate”).

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

NOUN

emigrant(B2)

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B2 FirstIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.5.5–6.5TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 4.0–4.572–94TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.785–944
Frequency
Occasional
Level
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Updated

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English Reference