English Reference

Word

emission

Phoneticsemis·sion

US/ɪˈmɪʃən/

UK/ɪmˈɪʃən/

Definitions

01gas or radiation released

B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun Science

n. a substance, such as a gas, that is sent out into the air.

n. a substance, typically a pollutant or greenhouse gas, discharged into the atmosphere.

“The government is trying to reduce carbon emissions from cars and factories.”

“The new environmental regulations mandate a significant reduction in methane emissions from industrial agricultural facilities by the end of the decade.”

02the act of sending out

C1 · Advanced Uncountable noun Science Technical

n. the process of sending out light, heat, or sound.

n. the physical process of discharging or radiating energy or matter from a source.

“The emission of light from the screen can make it hard to sleep.”

“The precise measurement of thermal emission allows scientists to determine the surface temperature of distant planets without direct contact.”

03a broadcast

C2 · Proficiency Countable noun Formal

n. a radio or television programme.

n. a broadcast or transmission of a programme, often used in the context of international media.

“The station began its nightly emission of news at seven o'clock.”

“The shortwave emission was intended for audiences across the border, providing an alternative perspective on the unfolding political crisis.”

Usage

This sense is more common in European English contexts influenced by French 'émission' or in formal media studies.

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “emission” in context.

Verb

01. curb harmful emissions

“New filters were installed in the factory to curb harmful emissions.”

verb + adj + noun

02. cut emissions

“Many countries are struggling to cut emissions to meet their environmental targets.”

verb + noun

03. reduce carbon emissions

“The government has introduced new laws to help industries reduce carbon emissions.”

verb + adj + noun

Adjective

04. annual emissions

“The report shows that our annual emissions have decreased by five percent.”

adj + noun

05. toxic emissions

“Residents are worried about the toxic emissions coming from the nearby chemical plant.”

adj + noun

Noun

06. emission levels

“Scientists are monitoring emission levels in the city center to assess air quality.”

noun + noun

07. emission of greenhouse gases

“The emission of greenhouse gases is a primary driver of global climate change.”

noun + of + noun

08. reduction in emissions

“There has been a significant reduction in emissions since the new policy was implemented.”

noun + prep + noun

09. emission zone

10. emissions scenario

Real-World Examples

“This mainly involves removing CO 2 emissions that cannot be prevented by reducing emissions at the source (the so-called "overshoot").”
Phys.org 8 Oct 2026
“Elaine Johnson, director of Johnson Legal, which represented Dams Heg, said the decision confirmed that Australian governments needed to take responsibility for emissions generated by coal exports.”
The Guardian 7 Oct 2026
“Under the “low climate scenario” – which assumes low emissions – glaciers will very likely lose between 14 and 86% of their volume by 2100.”
The Guardian 6 Oct 2026
“But, in 1974, he suffered a blow after being persuaded to invest in a Canadian company which claimed to have developed a process to cut carbon emissions.”
BBC News 5 Oct 2026

Etymology

First attested in 1607. From Middle French émission, from Latin ēmissiō (“sending forth”), from ēmittō (“send out”), from ex (“from, out of”) + mittō (“send”).

Borrowed from French émission.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

NOUN

emission(B2)

Related words

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B2 FirstIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.5.5–6.5TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 4.0–4.572–94TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.785–944
Frequency
Frequent
Level
B2 · Upper IntermediateOxford
Updated

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