English Reference

Word

transmission

Phoneticstrans·mis·sion, stress on the second syllable

US/tɹænsˈmɪʃən/

UK/tɹænsmˈɪʃən/

Definitions

01signals or data

B2 · Upper Intermediate Uncountable noun Computing

n. the act of sending out electronic signals, like radio, television, or internet data.

n. the process of broadcasting or communicating information via electromagnetic waves or digital signals.

“The storm caused a break in the satellite transmission for several minutes.”

“The encryption protocols ensure that data transmission remains secure even when passing through public networks.”

Antonyms

02spreading a disease

B2 · Upper Intermediate Uncountable noun Medicine

n. the way a disease or virus passes from one person to another.

n. the passing of a pathogen or communicable disease from an infected host to another individual.

“Wearing masks can help reduce the transmission of the flu.”

“Public health officials are monitoring the rate of community transmission to determine if further restrictions are necessary.”

03car gearbox

B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun American English

n. the part of a vehicle that moves power from the engine to the wheels.

n. the assembly of gears and associated parts by which power is transmitted from the engine to a driving axle.

“The car is making a strange noise because the transmission is broken.”

“Modern automatic transmissions use sophisticated electronic sensors to optimise gear shifts for fuel efficiency.”

Usage

In British English, 'gearbox' is the more common term for this component.

Synonyms

04legal transfer

C1 · Advanced Uncountable noun Law Formal · Technical

n. the legal right to pass property or money to an heir after death.

n. the legal transfer of an inheritance, right, or privilege from a deceased person to their successor.

“The transmission of the family estate was handled by a team of lawyers.”

“The treaty governs the transmission of titles and land rights in the event of a monarch's death without a direct heir.”

05passing down culture or text

C1 · Advanced Uncountable noun Academic

n. the way stories, information, or beliefs are passed from one generation to the next.

n. the process by which cultural knowledge, traditions, or historical texts are preserved and passed through time.

“Oral transmission kept these ancient stories alive for hundreds of years.”

“Scholars study the transmission of Greek philosophy through medieval translations to understand how these ideas reached the modern era.”

Synonyms

handing downpreservation

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “transmission” in context.

Verb

01. curb the transmission of the virus

“Public health officials implemented strict lockdowns to curb the transmission of the virus.”

verb + noun + of + noun

02. facilitate the transmission of data

“Fiber-optic cables facilitate the transmission of data at incredible speeds across the globe.”

verb + noun + of + noun

03. interrupt the transmission

“A sudden power surge interrupted the transmission of the live broadcast.”

verb + noun

Adjective

04. asymptomatic transmission

“The study highlighted that asymptomatic transmission was a major factor in the rapid spread of the disease.”

adj + noun

05. manual transmission

“Many driving enthusiasts still prefer a manual transmission for the control it offers over the engine.”

adj + noun

06. seamless transmission

“The new satellite ensures the seamless transmission of high-definition signals to remote areas.”

adj + noun

Noun

07. mode of transmission

“Scientists identified respiratory droplets as the primary mode of transmission for the infection.”

noun + of + noun

08. transmission rate

“The government monitored the transmission rate closely before deciding to ease social distancing measures.”

noun + noun

Real-World Examples

“The last case there was reported on 21 June and no community transmission has been recorded.”
The Guardian 13 Aug 2026
“In its latest update, published Thursday, WHO said hidden chains of transmission are being fuelled by patients who reach advanced stages of the disease without ever receiving care.”
UN News 13 Aug 2026
“Ancient remains from Vietnam suggest diseases like yaws may have been passed from mother to child thousands of years ago, a form of transmission often assumed to indicate syphilis.”
ScienceDaily 12 Aug 2026
“Seasonal rains, flooding, population displacement and cross-border transmission are accelerating the spread of the sometimes-deadly waterborne disease, which is both preventable and treatable.”
UN News 12 Aug 2026

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin transmissionem (accusative of transmissio), from transmittere.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

NOUN

transmission(C1)

Domains

BiologyLaw

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.C1 AdvancedIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.7.0–8.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 5.0–5.595–113TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.945–990
Frequency
Common
Level
C1 · AdvancedOxford
Updated

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English Reference