exhaust
v. · n.-
1 to tire out (v.) B1 Intermediateto make someone feel extremely tired or without any energy.
to fatigue or wear out a person completely. Transitive — requires a direct object.
ExampleThe long climb up the mountain will exhaust even the fittest hikers.
ExampleThe relentless pace of the project threatened to exhaust the entire design team before the final deadline was even in sight.
PitfallThe long walk was very exhausted.The long walk was very exhausting.Use 'exhausting' to describe the thing that makes you tired, and 'exhausted' to describe how you feel.
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2 to use up (v.) B2 Upper Intermediateto use all of something so that nothing is left.
to deplete a supply or resource entirely; to expend wholly.
ExampleWe have exhausted our food supplies and need to find a shop.
ExampleBy the third month of the drought, the village had exhausted its water reserves and was forced to rely on emergency shipments.
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3 to discuss fully (v.) C1 Advanced Formalto talk about a subject so thoroughly that there is nothing left to say.
to treat or study a subject matter so comprehensively that no further discussion is possible.
ExampleI think we have exhausted this topic, so let's move to the next item.
ExampleThe committee felt they had exhausted every possible legal avenue before finally deciding to drop the lawsuit.
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4 waste gas (n.) B1 Intermediatethe waste gas that comes out of a car or engine while it is working.
the waste gases or steam expelled from an engine as a byproduct of combustion.
ExampleThe old bus produced a cloud of black exhaust as it pulled away.
ExampleEnvironmental regulations have become increasingly strict regarding the levels of toxic chemicals permitted in vehicle exhaust.
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5 engine pipe (n.) B2 Upper Intermediatethe pipe or system that carries waste gas away from an engine.
the mechanical system, including the manifold and tailpipe, through which spent fuel is discharged.
ExampleHe noticed a loud rattling noise coming from the car's exhaust.
ExampleThe mechanic suggested replacing the entire exhaust after discovering significant corrosion near the muffler.
- exhaust pipe
- tailpipe
From Latin exhaustus, past participle of exhaurīre (“to draw out, drink up, empty, exhaust”), from ex (“out”) + haurīre (“to draw (especially water), drain”).