Word
evolution
Phoneticsevo·lu·tion
US/ˌɛvəˈɫuʃən/
UK/ɪvəlˈuːʃən/
Definitions
01biological change
B2 · Upper Intermediate Uncountable noun Science
n. the process by which living things change over many generations to adapt to their environment.
n. the process of cumulative change in the heritable characteristics of a population over successive generations.
日本語:進化※
“In biology class, we learned about the evolution of birds from small dinosaurs.”
“Darwin's theory of evolution by natural selection remains the foundational principle of modern biological science, explaining the vast diversity of life on Earth.”
Synonyms
02gradual development
B2 · Upper Intermediate Uncountable noun
n. the slow and steady development of an idea, a system, or a situation.
n. the gradual development of something into a more complex or advanced state.
日本語:進化※
“The evolution of the mobile phone has changed how we communicate every day.”
“The evolution of the company from a small family business into a global corporation took nearly half a century of careful expansion.”
Synonyms
Antonyms
03physical movement
C2 · Proficiency Countable noun Formal
n. a planned series of movements or a change in position.
n. a pattern of movements or a coordinated change in position, often in a military or dance context.
“The dancers performed a complex evolution across the stage.”
“The naval fleet executed a series of complex evolutions to demonstrate their readiness for the upcoming joint exercises.”
04mathematical extraction
C2 · Proficiency Uncountable noun Mathematics Technical
n. the process of finding the root of a number.
n. the extraction of a root from a power or a number.
“Evolution is the mathematical term for finding a square root.”
“In classical arithmetic, evolution refers to the operation of finding the root of a quantity, the inverse of involution.”
Synonyms
Antonyms
Collocations
Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “evolution” in context.
Adjective
01. biological evolution
“Darwin's theory explains the mechanisms of biological evolution over millions of years.”
adj + noun
02. human evolution
“The museum features an exhibit dedicated to the history of human evolution.”
adj + noun
Noun
03. evolution of
“Scientists are studying the evolution of the virus to develop better vaccines.”
noun + prep
Real-World Examples
“Naidu suspects that black hole stars play a major role in the evolution of galaxies.” “The change began thousands of years before European contact, providing unusually strong evidence that diet can shape human evolution.” Etymology
Borrowed from Latin ēvolūtiō, ēvolūtiōnis (“the act of unrolling, unfolding or opening (of a book)”), from ēvolūtus, perfect passive participle of ēvolvō (“unroll, unfold”), from ex + volvō (“roll”). Compare typologically Czech vývoj, Serbo-Croatian развој, Russian разви́ть (razvítʹ), развива́ть (razvivátʹ), разви́ться (razvítʹsja), развива́ться (razvivátʹsja), Russian разви́тие (razvítije), related to Proto-Slavic *viti (whence Czech vít, Russian вить (vitʹ)).
Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Synonyms
Antonyms
Word family
VERB
NOUN
ADJECTIVE
Domains
- Exam level
- CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B2 FirstIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.5.5–6.5TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 4.0–4.572–94TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.785–944
- Frequency
- Common
- Level
- B2 · Upper IntermediateOxford
- Updated
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QR code
englishreference.com/q/evolution
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「日本語」 data: JMdict (EDRDG), CC BY-SA 4.0