Word
growth
US/ˈɡɹoʊθ/
UK/ɡɹˈəʊθ/
Definitions
01physical development
B1 · Intermediate Uncountable noun Science
n. the process of a person, animal, or plant getting bigger and older.
n. the process of increasing in physical size or maturing toward adulthood.
日本語:成長※
“The doctor checked the child's growth to make sure she was healthy.”
“Hormonal imbalances during adolescence can significantly disrupt the normal patterns of physical growth and bone density development.”
Synonyms
02increase in amount
B1 · Intermediate Uncountable noun
n. an increase in the number, amount, or level of something.
n. a quantitative increase in size, number, value, or intensity.
日本語:増加※
Español:crecimiento
“The city has seen a rapid growth in population over the last ten years.”
“The unexpected growth in consumer demand caught the manufacturers off guard, leading to widespread shortages across the retail sector.”
03economic success
B2 · Upper Intermediate Uncountable noun Economics Academic
n. an increase in the value of goods and services produced by a country.
n. an increase in the capacity of an economy to produce goods and services, compared from one period of time to another.
日本語:成長※
“The government is trying to encourage economic growth by lowering taxes.”
“Economists argue that sustainable growth cannot be achieved without significant investment in green energy infrastructure and education.”
Synonyms
Antonyms
04personal improvement
B2 · Upper Intermediate Uncountable noun
n. the process of becoming more mature or confident as a person.
n. the development of psychological or emotional resilience and maturity.
“Living in a foreign country led to a lot of personal growth for him.”
“The challenges she faced during her first year as a manager provided a steep learning curve and immense professional growth.”
Synonyms
Antonyms
05something that has grown
C1 · Advanced Countable noun Literary
n. a mass of something that has grown, like hair on a face or plants in a garden.
n. something that has grown or is currently growing, often referring to a thicket of plants or facial hair.
“He returned from the camping trip with a thick growth of beard.”
“A dense growth of ivy covered the ancient stone walls, hiding the windows from view.”
06medical tumor
B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun Medicine Technical
n. an abnormal mass of cells growing in or on the body.
n. a discrete mass of abnormal tissue, such as a tumor or cyst.
“The surgeon removed a small growth from the patient's shoulder.”
“Biopsy results confirmed that the growth was benign, though the patient was advised to monitor the area for any further changes.”
Collocations
Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “growth” in context.
Verb
01. encourage growth
“The government is lowering taxes to encourage growth in the small business sector.”
verb + noun
02. explain growth
“Scientists are trying to explain the rapid growth of the plants in this area.”
verb + noun
03. promote growth
“Drinking milk can help promote healthy bone growth in children.”
verb + noun
04. stimulate growth
“The new investment plan is designed to stimulate growth in the local economy.”
verb + noun
Adjective
05. economic growth
“Most countries aim for steady economic growth to improve the lives of their citizens.”
adj + noun
06. rapid growth
“The city has seen rapid growth since the new tech factory opened.”
adj + noun
Noun
07. growth occur
“Most of the company's growth occurred during the last three years.”
noun + verb
08. growth rate
Real-World Examples
“The astonishing growth rates we’ve been seeing—over 30 percent year over year in many quarters—would inevitably come to an end as the ever-larger installed base would cause an identical increase to register as a smaller percentage change.” “Global economic growth will slow to 2.5% this year as a result of the war in the Middle East – the weakest since the Covid pandemic – as inflation and borrowing costs rise, the World Bank has warned.” “This is where the idea of the ‘growth mindset’ comes roaring in – the belief that workers are capable of actively improving their abilities, rather than being innately able or unable to complete certain tasks.” “Global growth is running hot into the second half of the year, forcing asset managers to find firebreaks while staying invested — and higher interest rates may be the only policy brake left.” Etymology
From grow + -th (abstract nominal suffix). Compare Old Frisian grēd ("meadow, pasture"; > North Frisian greyde (“growth, pasture”)), Middle High German gruote, gruot (“greens, fresh growth, shoot”), Old Norse gróðr ("growth, crop"; > Faroese grøði, Danish grøde (“fruits”), Swedish gröda (“crop, harvest”)). More at grow.
Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Synonyms
Antonyms
Word family
VERB
NOUN
ADJECTIVE
Related words
Domains
- Exam level
- CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B1 PreliminaryIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.4.0–5.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 3.0–3.544–71TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.550–784
- Frequency
- Very common
- Level
- B1 · IntermediateOxford
- Updated
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QR code
englishreference.com/q/growth
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「日本語」 data: JMdict (EDRDG), CC BY-SA 4.0
Traducciones: Kaikki.org (Wiktionary), CC BY-SA 4.0