English Reference

Word

development

Phoneticsde·vel·op·ment, stress on the second syllable

US/dɪˈvɛɫəpmənt/

UK/dɪvˈɛləpmənt/

Definitions

01growth and progress

B1 · Intermediate Uncountable noun

n. the process of growing, changing, or becoming more advanced.

n. the systematic process of growth, advancement, or evolution through successive stages.

“The city has seen rapid economic development over the last ten years.”

“Sustainable development requires a delicate balance between industrial expansion and the preservation of natural resources for future generations.”

02a new event

B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun

n. a new situation or event that changes how things are going.

n. a significant new event, occurrence, or change in a situation.

“There have been some exciting new developments in the police investigation.”

“The latest developments in the peace talks suggest that both parties are finally willing to make significant concessions.”

03real estate project

B1 · Intermediate Countable noun

n. an area of land with new buildings or houses on it.

n. a tract of land that has been built upon, specifically a residential or commercial complex.

“They are building a new housing development near the park.”

“The luxury development features twenty-four detached villas, each designed to maximise the panoramic views of the coastline.”

04creating new products

B2 · Upper Intermediate Uncountable noun Academic

n. the work of making new ideas into real products or services.

n. the practical application of research and new ideas to create or improve products and processes.

“She works in software development for a large tech company.”

“The company invested millions into the research and development of more efficient battery technologies for electric vehicles.”

05biological growth

C1 · Advanced Uncountable noun Science Technical

n. the way a living thing grows and changes from a simple to a complex form.

n. the process by which a multicellular organism or part of an organism is produced through cell addition and differentiation.

“The doctor monitored the baby's physical development during the first year.”

“The study examines the embryonic development of certain amphibians to understand how environmental toxins affect cellular growth.”

Synonyms

06photography

B2 · Upper Intermediate Uncountable noun

n. the chemical process used to make images appear on photographic film.

n. the chemical processing of photographic film or paper to render latent images visible.

“The development of the film took about an hour in the darkroom.”

“Traditional film development requires precise temperature control of the chemical baths to ensure consistent contrast and grain structure.”

Synonyms

07music

C2 · Proficiency Uncountable noun Music Technical · Formal

n. the middle part of a piece of music where the main tunes are changed and played with.

n. the central section of a movement in sonata form where thematic material is transformed and restated in various keys.

“The development section of the symphony was very dramatic and loud.”

“In the development, the composer fragments the primary theme, weaving it through a series of rapid harmonic shifts before the final recapitulation.”

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “development” in context.

Verb

01. affect development

“Poor nutrition can negatively affect the development of a child's brain.”

verb + noun

02. aid development

“The new government grant is designed to aid the development of local businesses.”

verb + noun

03. enable development

“New technologies enable the development of more efficient solar panels.”

verb + noun

04. encourage development

“Teachers try to encourage the development of critical thinking skills in their students.”

verb + noun

05. examine development

“Scientists are meeting to examine the development of the new virus strain.”

verb + noun

06. facilitate development

“The city built new roads to facilitate the development of the industrial zone.”

verb + noun

Adjective

07. agricultural development

“New irrigation techniques have led to significant agricultural development in the region.”

adj + noun

08. cultural development

“The festival is an important part of the city's cultural development.”

adj + noun

09. economic development

“The government is focusing on economic development to create more jobs.”

adj + noun

10. development homogeneous

11. development long-term

12. development reflect

Etymology

From French développement, from Old French desvelopemens (“unrolling”). By surface analysis, develop + -ment. First attested in 1756.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

Domains

BiologyMathematicsMusicPhotography

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B1 PreliminaryIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.4.0–5.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 3.0–3.544–71TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.550–784
Frequency
Very common
Level
B1 · IntermediateOxford
Updated

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