English Reference

Word

exceed

Phoneticsex·ceed, stress on the second syllable

US/ɪkˈsid/

UK/ɛksˈiːd/

Definitions

01to be greater than a number

B2 · Upper Intermediate Academic

v. to be more than a specific amount, number, or size.

v. to be greater than a specified number, amount, or degree. Transitive — requires a direct object.

“The final cost of the house must not exceed our budget of three hundred thousand dollars.”

“The annual rate of inflation is expected to exceed the central bank's target, prompting concerns about future interest rate hikes.”

Usage

Commonly used with numerical values, percentages, and financial limits.

Synonyms

Antonyms

fall short of

02to go beyond a limit

B2 · Upper Intermediate

v. to go past an official limit or a rule.

v. to go beyond a set limit, boundary, or legal restriction.

“He was pulled over by the police for exceeding the speed limit on the motorway.”

“The executive was disciplined for exceeding her authority when she signed the contract without board approval.”

Usage

Frequently collocates with 'limit', 'authority', 'powers', or 'expectations'.

Synonyms

oversteptransgress

Antonyms

03to be better than

C1 · Advanced Formal

v. to be better than what was expected or planned.

v. to surpass in quality, achievement, or excellence.

“The beauty of the island exceeded all our expectations.”

“The young athlete's performance in the qualifying rounds exceeded even the most optimistic predictions of her coaching staff.”

Usage

Often used in the phrase 'exceed expectations'.

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “exceed” in context.

Verb

01. exceed level

“If noise levels exceed a certain level, the factory must provide ear protection.”

verb + noun

02. far exceed

“The final costs of the renovation far exceed our original budget.”

adv + verb

03. greatly exceed

“The benefits of the new policy greatly exceed the potential risks.”

adv + verb

04. significantly exceed

“Sales for the new smartphone significantly exceed the company's expectations.”

adv + verb

Noun

05. demand exceed

“When demand exceeds supply, prices for consumer goods usually rise.”

noun + verb

06. value exceed

“The insurance claim was denied because the property value exceeded the coverage limit.”

noun + verb

Real-World Examples

“Temperatures exceeded 37C in a number of locations on Thursday afternoon.”
BBC News 13 Aug 2026
“But while recent months have seen temperatures regularly exceed 30C, winter was much wetter than usual.”
BBC News 7 Aug 2026
“The government advice is not to use a fan once it exceeds 35C inside.”
BBC News 8 Jul 2026
“As temperatures exceed 30C (86F) in some parts of the UK this week, the last thing people want to do is turn on the oven.”
BBC News 8 Jul 2026

Etymology

From Middle English exceden, from Old French exceder, from Latin excēdō (“to go beyond”), from ex- (“out, forth”) with cēdō (“to go”); see cede and compare accede etc. Partly displaced native Old English ofersteppan, whence Modern English overstep.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

VERB

exceed(B2)

ADJECTIVE

Related words

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B2 FirstIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.5.5–6.5TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 4.0–4.572–94TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.785–944
Frequency
Frequent
Level
B2 · Upper IntermediateOxford
Updated

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English Reference