English Reference

Word

fairly

Phoneticsfair·ly, stress on the first syllable

US/ˈfɛɹɫi/

UK/fˈeəli/

Adverb of degree

Definitions

01moderately

B1 · Intermediate

adv. to a certain degree, but not extremely; quite.

adv. to a moderate degree or extent. As a submodifier, it typically precedes adjectives or other adverbs.

“The hotel was fairly cheap, but it was clean and close to the station.”

“The results of the preliminary study were fairly consistent, though a larger sample size is required to confirm the initial findings.”

Usage

Usually placed before the adjective or adverb it modifies.

Pitfall

The test was fairly difficult, so I failed it.

The test was quite difficult, so I failed it.

In many contexts, 'fairly' suggests a positive or manageable level. If something is too difficult to handle, 'quite' or 'very' is more natural.

Antonyms

02justly

B2 · Upper Intermediate

adv. in a way that is honest, equal, and follows the rules.

adv. in a manner that is just, equitable, and free from bias or favouritism.

“The manager promised to treat all the employees fairly during the review.”

“The judge was praised for ensuring that the legal proceedings were conducted fairly and that all evidence was weighed without prejudice.”

Usage

Often follows the verb it modifies.

Synonyms

justlyequitablyimpartially

Antonyms

03completely

C1 · Advanced British English · Informal

adv. used to emphasize that something is completely true or has really happened.

adv. used as an intensifier to emphasize the truth or completeness of a statement.

“By the end of the long hike, the children were fairly exhausted.”

“The audience was fairly mesmerized by the soloist's performance, remaining in total silence until the final note faded.”

Teaching tip

This emphatic use is more common in British English and can sometimes be confused with the 'moderately' sense by learners.

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “fairly” in context.

Adjective

01. fairly common

“It is fairly common for students to feel nervous before a big exam.”

adv + adj

02. fairly consistent

“Her performance at work has been fairly consistent over the last few months.”

adv + adj

03. fairly low

“The cost of living in this small town is still fairly low compared to the city.”

adv + adj

04. fairly representative

“The survey results are fairly representative of the opinions of the general public.”

adv + adj

05. fairly typical

“A rainy afternoon is fairly typical for this time of year in London.”

adv + adj

Etymology

From Middle English fayrly, fayrely, vayrliche, equivalent to fair + -ly.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

ADJECTIVE

ADVERB

fairly(B1)

Grammar

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B1 PreliminaryIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.4.0–5.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 3.0–3.544–71TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.550–784
Frequency
Common
Level
B1 · IntermediateOxford
Updated

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