English Reference

Word

fair

US/ˈfɛɹ/

UK/fˈeə/

Definitions

01just and right

A2 · Elementary

adj. treating everyone in the same way or following the rules.

adj. treating people equally without favouritism or discrimination; in accordance with established rules.

“The teacher was fair and gave every student the same amount of time.”

“The judge was praised for his fair handling of the case, ensuring that both the plaintiff and the defendant were heard equally.”

Antonyms

02light in color

A2 · Elementary

adj. having pale skin or light-colored hair, like blonde or red.

adj. referring to a pale complexion or light-colored hair, specifically blonde or light brown.

“She has very fair skin that burns easily in the summer sun.”

“The portrait depicted a young woman with fair hair and striking blue eyes, contrasting sharply with the dark background.”

Synonyms

Antonyms

03average or okay

B1 · Intermediate

adj. quite good, but not excellent or great.

adj. moderately good; satisfactory but not exceptional in quality or quantity.

“He has a fair chance of winning the race if he stays focused.”

“The student's performance in the first semester was fair, though her tutors expected more rigorous engagement with the primary texts.”

Antonyms

04beautiful

C1 · Advanced Literary · Archaic

adj. very beautiful or pretty to look at.

adj. possessing a beautiful or pleasing appearance; often used in literature or older stories.

“The prince traveled across the land to find a fair maiden.”

“The poet spent many verses describing the fair landscape of his childhood home, mourning its loss to industrialisation.”

Synonyms

Antonyms

05pleasant weather

B2 · Upper Intermediate

adj. describing weather that is clear, sunny, and not stormy.

adj. referring to weather conditions that are clear and sunny; in nautical contexts, favorable to a ship's course.

“We hope for fair weather for our outdoor wedding this Saturday.”

“The captain waited for a fair wind before ordering the crew to weigh anchor and begin the long voyage across the Atlantic.”

Antonyms

06entertainment event

A2 · Elementary Countable noun

n. a public event with games, rides, and food for fun.

n. a travelling amusement park or local festival featuring rides, games, and entertainment.

“The kids were excited to ride the carousel at the county fair.”

“Every summer, the village green is transformed into a bustling fair with stalls selling local produce and traditional mechanical rides.”

Synonyms

07trade exhibition

B1 · Intermediate Countable noun

n. a large event where companies show their new products to customers.

n. a large-scale exhibition where businesses in a particular industry promote their products and services.

“Our company is renting a booth at the international book fair.”

“The annual technology fair attracts thousands of developers eager to witness the unveiling of the latest software innovations.”

Synonyms

exhibitionexpotrade show

08honestly or clearly

B1 · Intermediate

adv. in a way that is honest or follows the rules.

adv. in a just or equitable manner; often used in the phrase 'play fair'.

“You have to play fair if you want people to keep playing with you.”

“The negotiator insisted that both parties act fair and square to reach a sustainable agreement.”

Synonyms

Antonyms

09to smooth a surface

C2 · Proficiency Technology Technical

v. to make a surface smooth or even, especially where two parts join.

v. to smooth or even a surface to reduce drag or improve the aesthetic connection between two parts.

“The worker had to fair the edges of the boat's hull.”

“The engineer instructed the team to fair the joints of the aircraft wing to minimize aerodynamic resistance during high-speed flight.”

Synonyms

Antonyms

roughen

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “fair” in context.

01. fair deal 02. fair enough 03. fair share 04. fair treatment

Word family

ADJECTIVE

fair(A2)

Idioms

The word in film

Poster for My Fair Lady

Poster shown under fair use for identification and commentary.

My Fair Lady · 1964 · Musical

Directed by:
George Cukor
Starring:
Audrey Hepburn, Rex Harrison

George Cukor directed this 1964 musical, which stars Audrey Hepburn and Rex Harrison. The title uses fair in its old, poetic sense of beautiful, so a fair lady is a lovely one. Today that meaning mostly survives in stories, songs and poems.

In Literature

Cover for Vanity Fair

Cover: Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons — William Makepeace Thackery.

Vanity Fair · 1848-01-01 · Satirical fiction

Author:
William Makepeace Thackeray

Thackeray's 1848 satirical novel takes its title from the fairground in John Bunyan's Pilgrim's Progress, a market where everything is for sale. Here fair means a lively market or festival, and Thackeray uses it to picture a society obsessed with money, rank and show. The story follows two very different young women as they climb through English high society.

Domains

ArtNauticalStatistics

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.A2 KeyIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.3.0–4.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 2.0–2.524–43TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.225–549
Frequency
Very common
Level
A2 · ElementaryOxford
Updated

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