English Reference
verb

foresee

v.
US /fɔɹˈsi/ UK /fɔːsˈiː/ fore·see UK spelling foreseen, foresees

infinitive foresee past foresaw past participle foreseen

  1. 01 B2 Upper Intermediate

    to see or realize that something will happen before it occurs.

    to perceive a situation or event in advance; to anticipate based on current evidence or intuition.

    Simple

    No one could foresee that the company would grow so quickly.

    In context

    Economists failed to foresee the sudden collapse of the housing market despite several warning signs in the preceding months.

    Usage

    Commonly followed by a noun phrase or a 'that' clause.

    Teacher's tip

    While 'predict' is often based on data, 'foresee' often implies a mental vision or a sense of knowing what is coming.

    Pitfall
    I didn't foresee about the problem. I didn't foresee the problem.

    Foresee is a transitive verb; you foresee something directly, you do not foresee 'about' it.

Broad , attended séances and thought about the possibility of precognition—the ability to foresee future events.

Phys.org· 27 Aug 2026

From Middle English foreseen, forseen, from Old English foresēon; equivalent to fore- + see. Similar formations in Dutch voorzien, German vorsehen, Latin prōvideō, (whence provide and purvey), Ancient Greek πρόοιδα (próoida), Polish przewidzieć, Russian провидеть (providetʹ).

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Origin Old English foresēon
Level B2 · Upper Intermediate
Frequency Occasional
Updated