English Reference

Phrasal verb

go against

Definitions

01to oppose or resist

B1

phr.v. to oppose someone or something, or to fight against a decision.

phr.v. to actively oppose, resist, or challenge a person, group, or established authority.

“It is difficult to go against the wishes of your entire family.”

“The junior senator decided to go against his party's leadership by voting against the controversial new tax bill.”

Usage

This is an inseparable phrasal verb; the object must follow the particle 'against'.

Synonyms

Antonyms

02to contradict a rule or principle

B2

phr.v. to be the opposite of what a rule, law, or feeling says is right.

phr.v. to be contrary to or in violation of a specific principle, law, trend, or natural instinct.

“Telling a lie goes against my principles.”

“The company's decision to dump waste in the river goes against every environmental regulation currently in place.”

Antonyms

03to have an unfavourable result

C1 · Law

phr.v. when a formal decision, like a court case, is not in your favour.

phr.v. to result in an unfavourable outcome for a specific party, typically in a legal or competitive context.

“We were disappointed when the judge's final decision went against us.”

“Legal experts suggest that if the ruling goes against the corporation, they may be forced to declare bankruptcy immediately.”

Formal

Usage

Usually takes a person or party as the object.

Synonyms

Teaching tip

contrast with 'contradict' for ideas and 'disobey' for rules; 'go against' is a versatile, high-frequency alternative that covers both.

Phrasal verb

Particles

against

Separability

inseparable

Pattern

go + against + object

Synonyms

Antonyms

Grammar

This entry

Level
B1 · Intermediate
Updated

Scan code

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English Reference