ENGLISH
REFERENCE

gradually

adv.
US //ˈɡɹædʒuəɫi// UK //ɡɹˈædʒuːəli// grad·u·al·ly
  1. 1 slowly over time (adv.)
    B1 Intermediate

    happening slowly and in small steps over a period of time.

    occurring by degrees or in a slow, progressive manner rather than suddenly.

    Example

    The sun went down and the sky gradually turned from blue to dark purple.

    Example

    The local economy began to recover gradually as new small businesses opened in the previously abandoned industrial district.

    Usage

    Typically placed before the main verb or at the end of a clause to modify the pace of an action.

    Teacher's tip

    Learners often confuse this with 'slowly'; explain that 'gradually' implies a series of small, connected steps or a smooth transition.

    Pitfall
    The weather gradually became cold.
    The weather gradually became colder.

    When using 'gradually' to describe a change, it is more natural to use a comparative adjective like 'colder' or 'better'.

Origin

From gradual + -ly.

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