gradual
- 01 B1 Intermediate
adj.happening or changing slowly over a long period of time.
adj.proceeding or advancing by small, regular steps or degrees rather than abruptly.
Simple“The doctor noticed a gradual improvement in the patient's health over the month.”
In context“The transition to renewable energy will be a gradual process requiring significant infrastructure investment over several decades.”
- 02 B2 Upper Intermediate
adj.rising or falling in a gentle way, not steep.
adj.describing a slope or incline that rises or falls at a low angle.
Simple“The path up the hill is a gradual climb, so it is not too difficult.”
In context“The road follows a gradual incline toward the mountain pass, making it accessible for heavy transport vehicles even in winter.”
- 03 C2 Proficiency
n.a book of music or a specific song used during a traditional church service.
n.a liturgical book containing the musical portions of the Mass, or a response sung after the Epistle.
Simple“The choir practiced the gradual for the special Sunday service.”
In context“The museum's collection includes a beautifully illuminated medieval gradual, featuring intricate gold leaf and Gregorian notation.”
UsageIn modern English, this noun sense is almost exclusively found in historical or theological contexts.
Synonymshymnalantiphonary
Usage gradual withdrawal · gradual challenge · gradual decline