grounded
adj.-
1 sensible and calm (adj.) B2 Upper Intermediatehaving a sensible and realistic view of life; not easily upset or confused.
mentally and emotionally stable; possessing a realistic and balanced perspective on life.
ExampleDespite her sudden fame, she remained grounded and kept her old friends.
ExampleThe CEO's grounded approach to the crisis prevented the board from making impulsive decisions based on short-term market fluctuations.
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2 punished (adj.) B1 Intermediate Informalnot allowed to go out or do fun things as a punishment.
restricted to one's home or room by a parent or guardian as a disciplinary measure.
ExampleI am grounded for a week because I stayed out too late.
ExampleAfter failing to meet his curfew for the third time that month, the teenager was grounded and had his phone confiscated for the weekend.
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3 aviation/nautical (adj.) B2 Upper Intermediatenot allowed to fly or move because of bad weather, safety, or hitting the ground.
prohibited from flight or movement due to technical, weather, or legal reasons; in a nautical context, stuck on the seabed.
ExampleAll flights were grounded because of the heavy fog at the airport.
ExampleThe entire fleet was grounded indefinitely pending a thorough investigation into the structural integrity of the engine mounts.
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4 electrical (adj.) C1 Advanced Technical American English Scienceconnected to the earth so that electricity can flow safely.
connected to the earth or a common return path to complete an electrical circuit safely.
ExampleMake sure the appliance is properly grounded to avoid an electric shock.
ExampleThe technician verified that the server rack was grounded to prevent static discharge from damaging the sensitive internal components.
UsageIn British English, 'earthed' is the standard term for this concept.
- earthed
From Middle English grounded, i-grounded, equivalent to ground + -ed.
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.