gulf
- 01 B1 Intermediate
a large area of sea that is almost surrounded by land.
a portion of an ocean or sea extending into the land, typically larger and more deeply indented than a bay.
Simple“The ship sailed across the gulf to reach the port city on the other side.”
In context“The Gulf of Mexico is home to diverse marine ecosystems that are vital to the local fishing industry.”
- 02 B2 Upper Intermediate
a very big gap or difference between two people, groups, or ideas.
a wide interval or metaphorical gap; a profound difference in opinion, status, or understanding between two parties.
Simple“There is a growing gulf between the rich and the poor in many countries.”
In context“Despite their shared history, a wide gulf of misunderstanding remained between the two negotiating teams during the summit.”
Antonyms - 03 C2 Proficiency
a very deep hole in the ground.
a deep chasm, abyss, or hollow place in the earth.
Simple“The mountain climbers looked down into the dark gulf below the cliff.”
In context“The ancient myths describe a fiery gulf that separates the world of the living from the land of the dead.”
- 04 C2 Proficiency
a very large amount of metal ore found in one spot underground.
a large, concentrated deposit of ore within a lode.
Simple“The miners were excited to find a rich gulf of silver in the new tunnel.”
In context“The survey indicated a significant gulf of copper ore, suggesting the lode was far more valuable than previously estimated.”
UsageUsed specifically in the context of geological surveying and extraction.