English Reference

Word

habit

US/ˈhæbət/

UK/hˈæbɪt/

Definitions

01regular behaviour

A2 · Elementary Countable noun

n. something that you do often and regularly, sometimes without even thinking about it.

n. a settled or regular tendency or practice, especially one that is hard to give up.

“He has a habit of drinking a glass of water as soon as he wakes up.”

“Developing the habit of critical reflection allows professionals to identify systemic flaws in their workflow before they lead to significant errors.”

Usage

often used with the preposition 'of' followed by a gerund.

02an addiction

B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun Informal

n. a strong need to keep doing something, usually something harmful like smoking.

n. an addictive dependency on a substance or activity.

“It took him several months to finally kick his smoking habit.”

“The clinic provides comprehensive support for individuals struggling to break a long-term drug habit through both therapy and medication.”

Usage

frequently appears in the phrase 'kick the habit'.

03religious clothing

B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun Religion

n. the long, traditional clothing worn by monks or nuns.

n. the distinctive costume or vestment of a particular religious order.

“The nun wore a traditional black habit and a white veil.”

“The museum's textile collection includes a sixteenth-century Franciscan habit, remarkably preserved despite the fragility of the coarse woollen fabric.”

Synonyms

vestmentrobe

04growth pattern

C1 · Advanced Countable noun Science Technical

n. the natural way that a plant or crystal grows and takes shape.

n. the characteristic mode of growth or general appearance of a plant or mineral.

“This specific type of ivy has a climbing habit that covers walls quickly.”

“When selecting trees for urban spaces, architects must consider the mature growth habit to ensure the canopy does not interfere with overhead power lines.”

Synonyms

Etymology

From Middle English habit, from Latin habitus (“condition, bearing, state, appearance, dress, attire”), from habeō (“to have, hold, keep”). Distantly related to gift. Replaced Middle English abit, from Old French abit, itself from the same Latin source. Displaced native Old English þēaw.

From Middle English habiten, from Old French habiter, from Latin habitāre (“to dwell, abide, keep”), frequentative of habeō (“to have, hold, keep”); see have.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

NOUN

habit(A2)

ADJECTIVE

Related words

Idioms

Domain

Botany

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.A2 KeyIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.3.0–4.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 2.0–2.524–43TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.225–549
Frequency
Common
Level
A2 · ElementaryOxford
Updated

QR code

englishreference.com/q/habit

English Reference