English Reference
noun · verb

structure

n. · v.
US /ˈstɹəktʃɝ/ UK /stɹˈʌktʃɐ/ struc·ture UK spelling structures

  1. 01 A2 Elementary

    n.something that has been built, such as a house, bridge, or tower.

    n.a physical construction or building, often of considerable size or complexity.

    Simple

    The ancient stone structure has stood on the hill for over five hundred years.

    In context

    Engineers inspected the steel structure of the bridge to ensure it could withstand the increased weight of modern heavy-rail traffic.

  2. 02 B1 Intermediate Academic

    n.the way that the parts of something are arranged or put together.

    n.the arrangement of and relations between the parts or elements of something complex.

    Simple

    The teacher helped the students plan the structure of their essays.

    In context

    The internal structure of the corporation was redesigned to facilitate better communication between the research and marketing departments.

  3. 03 C1 Advanced Technical Computing

    n.a group of different pieces of information treated as one single unit.

    n.a data type that groups together variables under one name; often used to represent a record.

    Simple

    The programmer defined a new structure to store the user's name and age.

    In context

    Efficiently managing the data structure is critical for reducing the latency of the search algorithm during high-traffic periods.

  4. 04 C2 Proficiency Technical

    n.objects under the water, like trees or rocks, where fish like to hide.

    n.submerged objects or terrain features that provide cover and attract fish populations.

    Simple

    We caught several large bass hiding near the structure of the fallen tree.

    In context

    Experienced anglers often use sonar to locate underwater structure where predatory fish are likely to congregate during the warmer months.

  5. 05 B2 Upper Intermediate Academic

    v.to plan or organize something in a clear way.

    v.to give a definite and organized form to something; to arrange according to a plan.

    Simple

    You should structure your day so you have time for both work and rest.

    In context

    The legal team worked through the night to structure the merger agreement in a way that satisfied the regulatory requirements of both countries.

    disorganize

Usage alter structure · alternative structure · coherent structure


From Middle French structure, from Latin structūra (“a fitting together, adjustment, building, erection, a building, edifice, structure”), from struere, past participle structus (“pile up, arrange, assemble, build”). Compare construct, instruct, destroy, etc.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Origin Latin structūra
Level A2 · Elementary
Frequency Very common
Updated