English Reference

Word

practice

Phoneticsprac·tice, stress on the first syllable

US/ˈpɹæktəs/

UK/pɹˈæktɪs/

Definitions

01improving a skill

A1 · Beginner Uncountable noun

n. doing an activity many times so that you become better at it.

n. the repetitive performance of an activity or exercise for the purpose of acquiring or perfecting a skill.

“If you want to play the piano well, you need a lot of practice.”

“The athlete attributed her record-breaking performance to years of rigorous daily practice and mental conditioning.”

Pitfall

I need more practice of my English.

I need more practice with my English.

Use 'practice with' or 'practice in' when referring to a specific subject or skill.

02a regular habit or custom

B1 · Intermediate Countable noun

n. something that people usually do in a particular society or situation.

n. a customary action, habit, or way of doing something; a conventional procedure within a group.

“It is a common practice to shake hands when you meet someone new.”

“The company's hiring practices have come under scrutiny for failing to promote diversity within the senior management team.”

03professional business

B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun

n. the work or the office of a professional person, like a doctor or a lawyer.

n. the exercise of a profession, or the place where such a professional service is conducted.

“After finishing medical school, she joined a small dental practice in the city.”

“The legal practice specialised in intellectual property rights, representing several high-profile tech firms in the region.”

04action vs theory

B2 · Upper Intermediate Uncountable noun

n. the actual doing of something rather than just the ideas about it.

n. the actual application or use of an idea, belief, or method, as opposed to theories about it.

“The idea sounds good, but it might be difficult to put into practice.”

“While the economic model was elegant in theory, it proved entirely unworkable when put into practice during the fiscal crisis.”

Antonyms

05to do repeatedly

A1 · Beginner American English

v. to do something regularly to improve your skill.

v. to perform an activity or exercise regularly in order to improve or maintain one's proficiency.

“You should practice your guitar for at least thirty minutes every day.”

“The choir spent the entire afternoon practicing the difficult harmonies for the upcoming winter concert.”

Usage

In American English, 'practice' is used for both the noun and the verb; in British English, the verb is spelled 'practise'.

Teaching tip

Advise students that while the US spelling uses 'c' for both, British English follows the 'advice/advise' pattern where the noun has a 'c' and the verb has an 's'.

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “practice” in context.

01. accepted practise 02. actual practise 03. agricultural practise 04. alternative practise 05. conventional practise 06. cultural practise 07. current practise 08. farming practise 09. general practise 10. improve practise 11. individual practise 12. inform practise

Confusables

practice vs practise

In American English, practice is both the noun and the verb, while British English uses practice for the noun and practise for the verb.

RememberIce is a noun (practice); Rise is a verb (practise).

Real-World Examples

“If you make biscuits(above) today — and you ought to — they ought to be terrific. But if you make biscuits today and do so again next weekend and the weekend after and the weekend after that, they will be terrific, the best biscuits ever. This is a matter of practice related to what martial artists call kata — a set pattern that rewards repetition with excellence.”
The New York Times 24 Mar 2024
“Most importantly, however: “Gladwell didn’t distinguish between the deliberate practice that the musicians in our study did and any sort of activity that may be labelled ‘practice’.”
The Guardian 4 Oct 2021
“I have made it a hobby to investigate the stories of such prodigies," Ericsson writes, "and I can report with confidence that I have never found a convincing case for anyone developing extraordinary abilities without intense, extended practice.”
NPR 1 Jun 2016

Etymology

The noun is from Middle English practice, practique, practyse, from the verb; also compare Medieval Latin prāctica. The verb is from Middle English practice, practise, practize, practyse, from Middle French pratiser, practiser, alteration of practiquer, from Medieval Latin prācticāre, from Late Latin prācticus, from Ancient Greek πρακτικός (praktikós). The spelling practice is attested once in Middle English for both the noun and the verb. The noun began to be assimilated in spelling to nouns in -ice; practise (noun) is now obsolete.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

ADJECTIVE

Idioms

Domains

ArtLawMathematicsMedicine

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.A1 MoversIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.2.0–3.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 1.0–1.50–23TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.120–224
Frequency
Very common
Level
A1 · BeginnerOxford
Updated

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