English Reference
adjective

handsome

adj.
US /ˈhænsəm/ UK /hˈændsʌm/ hand·some

  1. 01 A2 Elementary

    good-looking or attractive, often used for men or for women with strong, classic features.

    physically attractive in a way that suggests health, strength, and dignity; traditionally applied to men, though it may describe women with impressive or stately features.

    Simple

    He was a handsome man with dark hair and a kind smile.

    In context

    The portrait depicted a handsome gentleman in his late fifties, whose sharp features and steady gaze suggested a life of disciplined leadership.

    good lookingattractivestriking
  2. 02 B2 Upper Intermediate

    large in amount or very generous.

    denoting a substantial or impressive quantity, often in the context of money, gifts, or rewards.

    Simple

    The company offered him a handsome salary to join their team.

    In context

    After twenty years of loyal service, the retiring clerk was granted a handsome pension that far exceeded his expectations.

  3. 03 B1 Intermediate

    looking expensive, high-quality, or impressive.

    characterised by impressive proportions, high-quality craftsmanship, or an aesthetically pleasing design.

    Simple

    They lived in a handsome old house made of red brick.

    In context

    The library was housed in a handsome Victorian building, featuring high ceilings and ornate woodwork that had been meticulously restored.


From Middle English handsum, hondsom, equivalent to hand + -some. Compare Dutch handzaam, German Low German handsaam. The original sense was ‘easy to handle or use’, hence ‘suitable’ and ‘apt, clever’ (mid 16th century), giving rise to the current appreciatory senses (late 16th century).

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Origin Middle English handsum
Level A2 · Elementary
Frequency Common
Updated