English Reference
adjective

meager

adj.
US /ˈmiɡɝ/ UK /mˈiːɡɐ/ mea·ger UK spelling meagre

  1. 01 C1 Advanced American English

    very small in amount and usually not enough to satisfy a need.

    deficient in quantity or number; inadequate to meet a requirement.

    Simple

    The family struggled to survive on a meager income of just a few dollars a day.

    In context

    The refugees were forced to subsist on meager rations of rice and clean water while they waited for the aid trucks to arrive.

  2. 02 C1 Advanced American English

    lacking richness, strength, or important qualities.

    deficient in substance, richness, or fertility; lacking in quality or value.

    Simple

    The soil in this area is too meager to grow any healthy vegetables.

    In context

    The prosecution's case was based on meager evidence, leading many legal experts to predict an early acquittal for the defendant.

  3. 03 C2 Proficiency American EnglishLiterary

    having very little fat or flesh on the body.

    lacking flesh or bulk; thin or emaciated in physical appearance.

    Simple

    The meager stray dog wandered the streets looking for scraps of food.

    In context

    His meager frame was a testament to the months of hardship he had endured during the long winter trek.

It is also an area frequented by students, many of whom are known to gamble in an attempt to stretch their meagre resources.

The Guardian· 17 Aug 2026

However, it should be remembered that this set of financial data relates to Everton’s final season playing home matches at Walton Hall Park, their meagre former home.

The Guardian· 20 Aug 2026

From Middle English megre, from Anglo-Norman megre, Old French maigre, from Latin macer, from Proto-Indo-European *mh₂ḱrós. Akin, through the Indo-European root, to Old English mæġer (“meager, lean”), West Frisian meager (“meager”), Dutch mager (“meager”), German mager, Icelandic magr whence the Icelandic magur, Norwegian Bokmål mager and Danish mager. Doublet of maigre.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Origin ine-pro *mh₂ḱrós
Level C1 · Advanced
Frequency Occasional
Updated