English Reference

Word

heritage

Phoneticsher·itage

US/ˈhɛɹətədʒ/

UK/hˈɛɹɪtɪdʒ/

Definitions

01cultural history

B2 · Upper Intermediate Uncountable noun

n. the traditions, languages, and historical buildings that belong to a culture and are passed down to new generations.

n. the collective body of traditions, monuments, and cultural achievements inherited from past generations. Uncountable in this abstract sense.

“The city is proud of its rich musical heritage and has many famous concert halls.”

“Preserving the nation's architectural heritage requires a delicate balance between modern urban development and the restoration of historical landmarks.”

02family background

B2 · Upper Intermediate Uncountable noun

n. your family's history, including where they came from and their ethnic background.

n. the ethnic, linguistic, or social background of a person's ancestors. Often used as a modifier in phrases like 'heritage speaker'.

“She is of Italian heritage and grew up speaking both English and Italian at home.”

“The university offers specialized courses for heritage learners who have a high level of oral proficiency but limited formal training in their family's native language.”

03inheritance

C1 · Advanced Uncountable noun Law Formal

n. property or money that is passed down to you when someone dies.

n. property, assets, or status that may be inherited by legal right or succession.

“The old estate was part of his family heritage, passed down for three centuries.”

“The legal dispute centered on whether the ancestral lands constituted a part of the indivisible heritage of the firstborn son.”

04traditional varieties

C1 · Advanced Uncountable noun American English

n. used to describe older types of plants or animals that are not used in modern industrial farming.

n. denoting traditional varieties of seeds, plants, or animal breeds that were common before the advent of industrial agriculture. Used attributively.

“The farmer grows heritage tomatoes because they have much more flavor than supermarket ones.”

“The conservation project aims to protect heritage breeds of sheep that are better adapted to the local climate than modern commercial varieties.”

Usage

Usually sits before the noun it describes.

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “heritage” in context.

Verb

01. preserve our heritage

“The local community is working tirelessly to preserve our heritage for future generations.”

verb + possessive + noun

02. reclaim their heritage

“The museum returned the artifacts, allowing the tribe to reclaim their heritage.”

verb + possessive + noun

03. safeguard the cultural heritage

“New laws were passed to safeguard the cultural heritage of the indigenous population.”

verb + adj + noun

Adjective

04. intangible heritage

“Oral traditions and performing arts are vital forms of intangible heritage.”

adj + noun

05. rich heritage

“The city is famous for its rich heritage, spanning over two thousand years of history.”

adj + noun

06. shared heritage

“The festival celebrates the shared heritage of the Mediterranean nations.”

adj + noun

Noun

07. heritage site

“The ancient ruins were officially designated as a World Heritage site by UNESCO.”

noun + noun

08. sense of heritage

“Living in the historic district gives residents a strong sense of heritage.”

noun + of + noun

Preposition

09. in heritage

“The region is remarkably diverse in heritage, reflecting centuries of migration.”

prep + noun

10. heritage sites

Real-World Examples

“Codona, who has Gypsy and travelling showman heritage, recalls that travellers would acquire land in "covert" ways.”
BBC News 15 Aug 2026
“In Deepa Anappara’s ambitious, multilayered The Last of Earth , Victorian adventurer Katherine hopes her journey into the forbidden kingdom of Tibet will help her overcome difficult feelings about her heritage.”
The Guardian 11 Aug 2026

Etymology

From Middle English heritage, from Old French eritage, heritage (modern French héritage), ultimately derived (through suffixation) from Latin hērēs. By surface analysis, herit + -age.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Related words

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.C1 AdvancedIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.7.0–8.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 5.0–5.595–113TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.945–990
Frequency
Common
Level
C1 · AdvancedOxford
Updated

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