English Reference
noun

icing

n.
US /ˈaɪsɪŋ/ UK /ˈaɪsɪŋ/ ic·ing UK spelling icings

  1. 01 B1 Intermediate Cooking

    a sweet, creamy mixture made of sugar and butter used to cover or decorate cakes.

    a sweet glaze or coating, typically composed of sugar and a liquid or fat, used for decorating or finishing baked goods.

    Simple

    She spread a thick layer of chocolate icing over the birthday cake.

    In context

    The pastry chef applied a delicate royal icing to the wedding cake, creating intricate patterns that remained stable at room temperature.

  2. 02 B2 Upper Intermediate Technical Science

    the process of ice forming on a surface, which can be dangerous for planes.

    the formation or accumulation of ice on a surface, particularly on the wings or inlets of an aircraft.

    Simple

    The pilot was worried about icing on the wings during the storm.

    In context

    Severe atmospheric icing can significantly alter the aerodynamic properties of an aircraft, leading to a dangerous loss of lift if not addressed by heating systems.

    de icing
  3. 03 C1 Advanced Technical Sport

    a rule in ice hockey where a player hits the puck across most of the rink.

    an infraction occurring when a player hits the puck from behind the centre red line across the opposing goal line.

    Simple

    The referee blew the whistle for icing and moved the play back.

    In context

    The defending team was called for icing after a desperate attempt to clear the puck from their zone while under heavy pressure.

  4. 04 B2 Upper Intermediate Informal

    something extra that makes a good situation even better.

    an additional benefit or positive circumstance that enhances a situation that is already good.

    Simple

    Winning the award was great, but the prize money was the icing on the cake.

    In context

    Securing the new contract was a major victory for the firm, and the glowing testimonial from the client was truly the icing on the cake.


Etymology 1

Gerund of the verb to ice.

Etymology 2

From the verb to ice.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Level B1 · Intermediate
Frequency Frequent
Updated