English Reference

Word

issue

Phoneticsis·sue, stress on the first syllable

US/ˈɪʃu/

UK/ˈɪʃuː/

Definitions

01a problem or topic

B1 · Intermediate Countable noun

n. an important topic or problem that people are thinking and talking about.

n. a point or matter in contest between two or more parties; a subject of widespread concern or debate.

“Climate change is one of the most serious issues facing the world today.”

“The candidates spent the majority of the debate addressing economic issues rather than focusing on foreign policy.”

02magazine edition

B1 · Intermediate Countable noun

n. one specific version of a newspaper or magazine from a particular day or month.

n. a single copy or edition of a periodical publication.

“Have you read the latest issue of the school magazine?”

“The September issue of the journal features a comprehensive review of recent advancements in molecular biology.”

03children/offspring

C2 · Proficiency Uncountable noun Law Formal · Technical

n. your children or the people who come after you in your family.

n. offspring or progeny; often used in legal contexts regarding inheritance.

“The old king died without any issue to take the throne.”

“The will stipulated that the estate should be divided equally among his living issue.”

Antonyms

04to give out officially

B2 · Upper Intermediate

v. to officially give something to someone, like a passport, a warning, or a statement.

v. to produce or provide something officially; to put into circulation.

“The police issued a warning about the heavy snow expected tonight.”

“The department will issue new identification cards to all staff members by the end of the fiscal year.”

Antonyms

05to flow out

C1 · Advanced Literary

v. to come out of something or flow out from a place.

v. to come forth or proceed from a source; to emerge or result from.

“A strange smell started to issue from the old basement.”

“Thick plumes of smoke began to issue from the factory chimneys, obscuring the morning horizon.”

Synonyms

emergeemanateflow

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “issue” in context.

Verb

01. address issue

“We need to address the issue of late payments immediately.”

verb + noun

Adjective

02. central issue

“The central issue of the debate was how to improve the healthcare system.”

adj + noun

03. complex issue

“Global warming is a complex issue that requires international cooperation.”

adj + noun

04. critical issue

“Water scarcity has become a critical issue in many parts of the world.”

adj + noun

05. issues raised

06. issued a statement

07. issued a tsunami

08. issues like

09. issue facing

10. issued a joint

11. issued arrest

12. issues promptly

Etymology

From Middle English issue, from Old French issue (“an exit, a way out”), feminine past participle of issir (“to exit”), from Latin exeō (“go out, exit”), from prefix ex- (“out”) + eō (“go”). The legal meaning originated from the concept of "the end or result of pleadings in a suit (by presenting the point to be determined by trial)," leading to the sense of "the controversy over facts in a trial" (early 14th century, Anglo-French). This later extended to mean "a point of contention between two parties" (early 15th century) and more generally, "an important point to be decided" (1836). Consequently, the verbal phrase take issue with emerged in 1797 (preceded by join issue in the 1690s), meaning "to adopt an affirmative or negative stance in a dispute with another." The expression to have issues, meaning "to have unresolved conflicts," dates back to 1990.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

Related words

Idioms

Domains

ComputingFinanceLawMedicineMilitaryPsychology

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B1 PreliminaryIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.4.0–5.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 3.0–3.544–71TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.550–784
Frequency
Very common
Level
B1 · IntermediateOxford
Updated

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