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jig

n. countable
B2 Upper Intermediate US //ˈdʒɪɡ// UK //dʒˈɪɡ// jig Archaic Slang Vulgar

n. a fast, lively dance that involves a lot of quick steps. You might see people doing this at a traditional Irish party.

n. a lively traditional dance characterized by rapid, rhythmic footwork, typically in triple time. Often associated with Irish or Scottish folk music.


SIMPLE

The band played a fast jig and everyone started dancing.

CONTEXTUAL

At the end of the wedding, the fiddle player began a lively jig that brought the whole family to the floor.

COMPLEX

The composer incorporated elements of the traditional maritime jig into the final movement of the symphony, creating a rhythmic contrast with the earlier, more somber passages.

Synonyms
Etymology 1

Unknown. Derivation from Middle English gyge (“fiddle”), from Old French gigue (“a fiddle”) has been proposed, but the connection and sense development are obscure. The sense “a type of dance” of modern French gigue is borrowed from English.

Etymology 2

Probably a clipping of jigaboo, of uncertain origin, perhaps an African/Bantu word. Alternatively, jigaboo may be derived from jig (“dance”).

Usage

Often appears in the idiom 'the jig is up', meaning a dishonest plan has been discovered.

Idioms2 entries

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