English Reference

Word

airway

Phoneticsair·way, stress on the first syllable

US/ˈɛɹˌweɪ/

UK/ˈeəweɪ/

Countable noun Medicine

Definition

n. the passage in your body that allows air to go in and out of your lungs. You need to keep this clear so you can breathe properly.

n. the passage through which air reaches the lungs, including the nose, mouth, and throat. Often used in medical contexts regarding emergency resuscitation or respiratory health.

Examples

“The doctor checked the patient's airway to make sure they could breathe.”

“During the first aid course, we learned how to tilt the head back to open a person's airway.”

“The medical team worked quickly to clear the patient's obstructed airway, as any prolonged lack of oxygen could lead to irreversible brain damage or cardiac arrest.”

Examples

simple

“The doctor checked the patient's airway to make sure they could breathe.”

contextual

“During the first aid course, we learned how to tilt the head back to open a person's airway.”

complex

“The medical team worked quickly to clear the patient's obstructed airway, as any prolonged lack of oxygen could lead to irreversible brain damage or cardiac arrest.”

Usage

Often used in the singular when referring to the general path of breath, but pluralized when discussing specific anatomical structures.

Real-World Examples

“The effects of mold are especially hard on the developing airways of children.”
The Conversation 25 Sept 2026
“In healthy people, these cells pack together and "jam" up to form a solid, stable lining that protects the airways.”
Phys.org 14 Aug 2026

Etymology

From air + way.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Related words

Domain

Medicine

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B2 FirstIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.5.5–6.5TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 4.0–4.572–94TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.785–944
Frequency
Occasional
Level
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Updated

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