English Reference

Word

judd

Phoneticsjudd

/ˈdʒəd/

Definitions

01mining term

C2 · Science

n. a large block of coal that has been cut at the sides and bottom so it is ready to fall.

n. a mass of coal in a mine that has been undercut and side-cut, prepared to be brought down by wedging or blasting.

“The miners worked carefully to prepare the judd before the end of their shift.”

“After the undercutting was complete, the team ensured the judd was properly supported before the final charges were set for the blast.”

Technical · Dialect

Usage

Primarily found in historical or technical accounts of northern English coal mining.

Teaching tip

This is an extremely niche term; learners will likely only encounter it in historical literature or specialized industrial history.

Synonyms

02a surname

B2

n. a common family name in English-speaking countries.

n. a surname of Middle English origin, derived from a pet form of the name Jordan.

“Donald Judd was a famous American artist known for his large sculptures.”

“The gallery is hosting a retrospective of the works of Judd, focusing on his contributions to minimalism during the 1960s.”

Usage

Capitalized as a proper noun.

Teaching tip

While the mining term is rare, the name is common. Students may recognize it through famous figures like artist Donald Judd or actress Ashley Judd.

Domain

Mining

This entry

Level
C2 · Proficiency
Frequency
Frequent
Updated

Scan code

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English Reference