Word
ken
US/ˈkɛn/
UK/kˈɛn/
Definitions
01range of knowledge
n. the limit of what you know or understand.
n. the range of one's knowledge, understanding, or mental perception.
“The complex physics of the universe are beyond my ken.”
“The intricate details of the corporate merger were quite beyond the ken of the junior analysts, who lacked the necessary legal background.”
Literary · Formal
Usage
Usually appears in the phrase 'beyond one's ken'.
Synonyms
02range of sight
n. the distance that you are able to see.
n. the range of vision or sight, particularly in a nautical or landscape context.
“The distant ship finally came within our ken as the fog cleared.”
“As the sun rose, the jagged peaks of the mountain range slowly came within the climbers' ken.”
Literary
Usage
Often used with 'within' or 'beyond'.
03to know
v. to know, recognize, or understand someone or something.
v. to know, perceive, or be acquainted with; widely used in Scots and Northern English dialects.
“D'ye ken the man standing by the gate?”
“The old farmer looked at the stranger suspiciously, asking if he happened to ken the way to the next village.”
Dialect · British English
Teaching tip
This sense is specific to Scottish and Northern English dialects; learners will mostly encounter it in literature or folk songs.
Synonyms
Antonyms