English Reference

Word

ken

US/ˈkɛn/

UK/kˈɛn/

Definitions

01range of knowledge

C2

n. the limit of what you know or understand.

n. the range of one's knowledge, understanding, or mental perception.

“The complex physics of the universe are beyond my ken.”

“The intricate details of the corporate merger were quite beyond the ken of the junior analysts, who lacked the necessary legal background.”

Literary · Formal

Usage

Usually appears in the phrase 'beyond one's ken'.

02range of sight

C2

n. the distance that you are able to see.

n. the range of vision or sight, particularly in a nautical or landscape context.

“The distant ship finally came within our ken as the fog cleared.”

“As the sun rose, the jagged peaks of the mountain range slowly came within the climbers' ken.”

Literary

Usage

Often used with 'within' or 'beyond'.

Synonyms

03to know

C2

v. to know, recognize, or understand someone or something.

v. to know, perceive, or be acquainted with; widely used in Scots and Northern English dialects.

“D'ye ken the man standing by the gate?”

“The old farmer looked at the stranger suspiciously, asking if he happened to ken the way to the next village.”

Dialect · British English

Teaching tip

This sense is specific to Scottish and Northern English dialects; learners will mostly encounter it in literature or folk songs.

Antonyms

Related words

Domain

Nautical

This entry

Level
C2 · Proficiency
Frequency
Common
Updated

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English Reference