knife
n. · v.-
1 cutting tool (n.) A2 Elementarya tool with a sharp blade and a handle used for cutting food or other materials.
a handheld instrument used for cutting, consisting of a sharpened blade attached to a handle.
ExampleHe used a sharp knife to slice the bread for sandwiches.
ExampleThe chef insisted on using a high-carbon steel knife to ensure the precision required for julienning the vegetables.
UsageThe plural form is 'knives'.
PitfallI need two knifes for the table.I need two knives for the table.The plural of 'knife' is 'knives', changing the 'f' to a 'v'.
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2 a weapon (n.) B1 Intermediatea sharp object used as a weapon for fighting or protection.
a bladed weapon designed for stabbing or slashing, typically shorter than a sword.
ExampleThe police found a small pocket knife in the suspect's bag.
ExampleIn many jurisdictions, carrying a concealed knife with a blade over a certain length is strictly prohibited by law.
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3 to move through quickly (v.) C1 Advanced Literaryto move through something quickly and easily, like a blade cutting through paper.
to move through a medium with speed and precision, as if cutting it.
ExampleThe boat knifed through the calm water of the lake.
ExampleThe sleek prow of the yacht knifed through the Atlantic swells, leaving a shimmering wake behind it in the moonlight.
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4 to betray (v.) C2 Proficiency Informal Formalto betray someone, especially in politics or at work.
to betray a person or cause, often used in political contexts to describe a sudden or treacherous act.
ExampleHe felt his colleagues had knifed him to get the promotion.
ExampleThe senator was effectively knifed by his own party members during the committee hearing, ending his hopes for the nomination.
UsageOften used in the phrase 'knife in the back'.
- betray
- backstab
From Middle English knyf, knif, from late Old English cnīf, from Old Norse knífr, from Proto-Germanic knībaz, from knīpaną (“to pinch”), Proto-Indo-European *gneybʰ- (compare Lithuanian gnýbti, žnýbti (“to pinch”), gnaibis (“pinching”)). Displaced native Middle English sax (“knife”) from Old English seax; and Middle English coutel, qwetyll (“knife”) from Old French coutel. The verb knife is attested since the 1860s; the variant knive is attested since 1733. Cognates Cognate with Yola kunnife (“knife”), North Frisian knif (“knife”), Dutch knijf (“long pointy knife, poniard”), German Knifte (“rifle; thick slicebread”), German Low German Knief (“knife”), Luxembourgish Knäip (“paring knife”), Danish, Norwegian Bokmål and Norwegian Nynorsk kniv (“knife”), Faroese knívur (“knife”), Icelandic hnífur, knífur (“knife”), Swedish knif, kniv (“knife”).
- 01
bring a knife to a gunfight
To enter into a confrontation or other challenging situation without being adequately equipped or prepared.
- 02
catch a falling knife
To buy a financial instrument whose price is falling rapidly.
- 03
stick the knife in
To say or do something deliberately and unnecessarily malicious.