English Reference
verb · noun · adjective

cut

v. · n. · adj.
US /ˈkət/ UK /kˈʌt/ cut UK spelling cut's, cut's, cutted

infinitive cut past cut past participle cut

  1. 01 A1 Beginner

    v.to use a knife, scissors, or another sharp tool to open, divide, or remove something.

    v.to penetrate or divide a surface or object using a sharp-edged instrument. Transitive in most physical contexts.

    Simple

    She used a sharp knife to cut the bread into thick slices.

    In context

    The surgeon carefully cut through the outer layer of tissue to reach the damaged ligament.

  2. 02 A2 Elementary

    v.to make something smaller in size, amount, or number.

    v.to decrease the quantity, size, or intensity of something. Often used in economic or administrative contexts.

    Simple

    The company had to cut prices to attract more customers.

    In context

    The government announced plans to cut public spending by ten percent over the next fiscal year.

  3. 03 B1 Intermediate Computing

    v.to take out a part of a story, film, or piece of writing.

    v.to remove specific segments from a creative work during the editing process; in computing, to remove data and store it on the clipboard.

    Simple

    The director decided to cut the final scene because the movie was too long.

    In context

    You can cut the selected text and paste it into a new document to reorganise your notes.

  4. 04 C1 Advanced Formal

    v.to pretend you do not see or know someone you meet.

    v.to intentionally ignore or snub a person in a social setting. Often implies a deliberate act of social rejection.

    Simple

    She felt hurt when her former friend cut her at the party.

    In context

    In Victorian society, to cut an acquaintance in public was considered a severe social reprimand.

  5. 05 C1 Advanced Slang

    v.to mix a substance with something else to make it weaker or cheaper.

    v.to adulterate or dilute a substance, typically a drug or liquid, to increase its volume or decrease its potency.

    Simple

    The juice was cut with water to make it last longer for the kids.

    In context

    Forensic analysis revealed that the illegal substances had been cut with various household powders to increase profit margins.

    diluteadulteratethin
  6. 06 A2 Elementary Medicine

    n.an opening in the skin made by something sharp.

    n.an injury involving a narrow opening in the skin or flesh.

    Simple

    He got a small cut on his finger while peeling the potatoes.

    In context

    The nurse cleaned the deep cut on his arm before applying several stitches to close the wound.

    gashlacerationwound
  7. 07 B2 Upper Intermediate Informal

    n.a part of something, like a share of money or profits.

    n.a share or percentage of a total amount, typically referring to profits or earnings.

    Simple

    The agent takes a ten percent cut of everything the actor earns.

    In context

    After the successful heist, each member of the crew demanded their fair cut of the proceeds.

  8. 08 B1 Intermediate

    n.a decrease in the amount or level of something.

    n.an act of reducing the amount, number, or size of something. Often used in the plural for financial contexts.

    Simple

    The workers were angry about the proposed cut in their pay.

    In context

    Significant budget cuts have forced the university to cancel several elective courses this semester.

  9. 09 B1 Intermediate

    n.the way something is shaped or styled, like hair or clothes.

    n.the style or fashion in which a garment or hair is shaped or tailored.

    Simple

    I really like the cut of that jacket; it fits you perfectly.

    In context

    The tailor explained that the specific cut of the suit was designed to broaden the appearance of the shoulders.

  10. 10 C1 Advanced Informal Sport

    adj.having muscles that are very easy to see because there is little body fat.

    adj.possessing highly defined musculature with minimal subcutaneous fat. Common in bodybuilding contexts.

    Simple

    He spent months in the gym to get cut for the summer.

    In context

    The athlete appeared incredibly cut on stage, with every muscle group clearly visible under the bright lights.

Usage cut back · cut power · cut the number

This entry
Level B1 · Intermediate
Frequency Very common
Updated