English Reference
Noun

labourer

n.
B2 Upper Intermediate UK /lˈeɪbɜːɹɐ/ labour·er UK spelling laborer, laborers

n.a person who does physical work, especially on a farm or a construction site. You use this word for someone who does hard manual work rather than an office job.

n.a person who performs manual or physical work, typically on a farm or in construction. Often used to distinguish those who perform unskilled or semi-skilled tasks from professionals or managers.


SIMPLE

The construction site is full of skilled labourers.

CONTEXTUAL

Many local labourers were hired to help finish the new bridge before the winter storm arrived.

COMPLEX

While the project required the oversight of engineers, the actual physical work was carried out by a team of experienced labourers who had spent decades on similar sites.

His mother raised the children and sometimes worked in a supermarket; his father was a labourer.

The Guardian· 18 Aug 2026

At least 50 people, mostly children, have died after a boat carrying farm labourers capsized in Nigeria.

Sky News· 20 Aug 2026

From labour + -er.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Level B2 · Upper Intermediate
Frequency Occasional
Updated